NEW_GRE_S2 Flashcards

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1
Q

smother

A

v.厚厚覆盖;(使)闷死,(使)窒息

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2
Q

smudge

A

n.污迹,渍痕(常因摩擦造成);v.弄脏

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3
Q

smug

A

a.自满的,自命不凡的

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4
Q

smuggle

A

v.走私,私运

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5
Q

smut

A

n.污迹,黑穗病;v.弄脏

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6
Q

snappy

A

a.生机勃勃的;漂亮的,时髦的

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7
Q

snare

A

n.罗网,陷阱

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8
Q

snarl

A

n./v.纠缠,混乱,咆哮

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9
Q

snatch

A

n./v.强夺,攫取

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10
Q

sneaking

A

a.鬼鬼祟祟的,私下的

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11
Q

sneer

A

v.嘲笑,鄙视

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12
Q

snicker

A

v./n.窃笑,暗笑

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13
Q

snide

A

a.讽刺的,含沙射影的

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14
Q

snip

A

v.剪断 n.剪,碎片

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15
Q

snipe

A

v.阻击

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16
Q

snippet

A

n.小片,片段

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17
Q

snitch

A

v.告密;偷

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18
Q

snob

A

n.势力小人

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19
Q

snobbery

A

n.势力

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20
Q

snobbish

A

a.势利眼的;假充绅士的

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21
Q

snooze

A

v.打盹儿,打瞌睡

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22
Q

snub

A

v.冷落,不理睬

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23
Q

snug

A

a.温暖的,舒适的

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24
Q

snuggle

A

v.紧靠,依偎

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25
Q

soak

A

v.浸泡,渗透

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26
Q

sober

A

a.清醒的,未醉的;庄重的,认真的

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27
Q

sobriety

A

n.庄重,认真,审慎

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28
Q

sociable

A

a.好交际的,合群的;友善的

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29
Q

sock

A

v.重击,痛打;n.短袜

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30
Q

sodden

A

a.浸透了的

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31
Q

soggy

A

a.湿透的

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32
Q

soil

A

n./v.弄脏,污损;n.土壤

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33
Q

solder

A

v.焊接,焊合

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34
Q

solemn

A

a.严肃的,庄严的;黑色的

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35
Q

solemnity

A

n.庄严,肃穆

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36
Q

solicit

A

v.恳求;教唆(犯罪),(妓女)拉客

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37
Q

solicitous

A

a.热切的;挂念的,关心的

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38
Q

solicitude

A

n.关怀,牵挂

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39
Q

solidify

A

v.巩固,(使)凝固,(使)团结

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40
Q

soliloquy

A

n.自言自语;戏剧独白

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41
Q

solitary

A

a.孤独的;n.隐士

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42
Q

solitude

A

n.孤独,独居

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43
Q

solo

A

a.单独的;n.独唱

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44
Q

solvent

A

a.有偿债能力的;n.溶剂

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45
Q

somatic

A

a.肉体的,身体的

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46
Q

somber

A

a.忧郁的;阴暗的

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47
Q

somnolent

A

a.想睡的,催眠的

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48
Q

sonorous

A

a.(声音)洪亮的

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49
Q

soothe

A

v.抚慰,使平静;减轻(痛苦,疼痛)

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50
Q

sophism

A

n.诡辩;诡辩法(术)

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51
Q

sophisticated

A

a.老于世故的;(仪器)精密的

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52
Q

sophomoric

A

a.一知半解的

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53
Q

soporific

A

a.催眠的;n.安眠药

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54
Q

sorcery

A

n.巫术,魔法,妖术

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55
Q

sordid

A

a.(人)卑鄙的;(状况,地方)肮脏的

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56
Q

soulful

A

a.充满感情的;神情的

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57
Q

soundproof

A

v.使隔音; a.隔音的

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58
Q

sour

A

a.酸的

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59
Q

spacious

A

a.广阔的,宽敞的

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60
Q

span

A

n.跨度;两个界限间的距离

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61
Q

spank

A

v.打,拍打(在屁股上)

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62
Q

spanking

A

a.强烈的,疾行得

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63
Q

sparing

A

a.节俭的

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64
Q

spark

A

n.火花,火星

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65
Q

sparring

A

n.拳击,争斗

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66
Q

sparse

A

a.稀少的,贫乏的

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67
Q

spartan

A

a.简朴的;刻苦的

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68
Q

spasmodic

A

a.痉挛的;间歇性的

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69
Q

spat

A

n.口角,小争论

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70
Q

spate

A

n.大批,大量;(水)泛滥

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71
Q

spatial

A

a.有关空间的,在空间的

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72
Q

spatter

A

v.洒,溅

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73
Q

spear

A

n.矛;嫩叶;v.(用矛)刺戳

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74
Q

specialization

A

n.特殊化

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75
Q

specialize

A

v.专门研究

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76
Q

specifics

A

n.细小问题,细节

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77
Q

specified

A

a.特定的

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78
Q

specimen

A

n.范例,样品,标本

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79
Q

specious

A

a.似是而非的;华而不实的

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80
Q

speck

A

n.小斑点,小污点;少量

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81
Q

spectacular

A

a.壮观的,引人入胜的

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82
Q

spectator

A

n.观众,观看者

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83
Q

specter

A

n.鬼魂,幽灵;(缠绕心头的)恐惧

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84
Q

spectral

A

a.幽灵的;谱的,光谱的

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85
Q

spectrum

A

n.光谱;范围

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86
Q

speculate

A

v.沉思,思索;投机,做投机买卖

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87
Q

speculative

A

a.投机的;推理的,思索的

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88
Q

spell

A

n.连续的一段时间;拼写;咒语

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89
Q

spendthrift

A

adj./n.挥金如土的(人)

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90
Q

spew

A

v.呕吐;大量喷出

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91
Q

spherical

A

a.球的,球状的

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92
Q

spice

A

n.香料 v.给…调味

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93
Q

spiel

A

n.滔滔不绝的讲话

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94
Q

spin

A

v.旋转;纺,纺纱;n.旋转

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95
Q

spinal

A

a.脊骨的,脊髓的

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96
Q

spindly

A

adj.细长的,纤弱的

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97
Q

spined

A

adj.有脊骨的,有脊柱的

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98
Q

spineless

A

a.(人)没骨气的,懦弱的;(动物)无脊椎的

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99
Q

spinning

A

adj.旋转的

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100
Q

spiny

A

a.针状的;多刺的,棘手的

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101
Q

spiral

A

a.螺旋形的;上升的 v.螺旋式上升或下降

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102
Q

spiritedness

A

n.有精神,活泼

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103
Q

spiritual

A

a.精神的

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104
Q

spite

A

n.怨恨,恶意

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105
Q

spleen

A

n.怨怒,怒气;脾脏

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106
Q

splice

A

v.接合,衔接(绳子,胶卷等)

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107
Q

split

A

n./v.分裂,裂开

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108
Q

spoilation

A

n.抢劫,掠夺

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109
Q

spoilsport

A

n.使人扫兴的人

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110
Q

spongy

A

a.像海绵的;不坚实的

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111
Q

spontaneity

A

n.自然,自发

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112
Q

spontaneous

A

a.自发的;自然的

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113
Q

sporadic

A

a.不定时发生的

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114
Q

sport

A

v.炫耀,卖弄

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115
Q

sportive

A

a.嬉戏的,欢闹的

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116
Q

spout

A

v.喷出;滔滔不绝地讲

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117
Q

sprain

A

v.扭伤

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118
Q

sprawl

A

v.散乱的延伸;四肢摊开着坐、卧或倒下

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119
Q

sprawling

A

a.植物不规则地生长的,(城市建筑物)无计划地扩展的

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120
Q

spree

A

n.狂欢

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121
Q

sprint

A

v.短距离全速奔跑

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122
Q

sprout

A

v.长出,萌芽;n.嫩芽

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123
Q

spruce

A

n.云杉(一种叶子茂密的树);a.整洁的

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124
Q

spur

A

v.刺激,激励;用马刺刺马

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125
Q

spurious

A

a.假的;伪造的

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126
Q

spurn

A

n.拒绝,摈弃

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127
Q

spurt

A

n.(液体等的)喷出,迸发

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128
Q

squabble

A

n.大声争吵(尤指为琐事)

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129
Q

squalid

A

a.污秽的,肮脏的

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130
Q

squall

A

n.短暂、突然且猛烈的风暴;短暂的骚动

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131
Q

squalor

A

n.不洁,污秽

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132
Q

squander

A

v.挥霍,浪费

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133
Q

square

A

v.一致,使符合;结清,结账

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134
Q

squat

A

v.蹲下;a.(贬)矮胖的

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135
Q

squeeze

A

v.压,挤;n.压榨,紧握

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136
Q

squelch

A

v.压制,镇压

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137
Q

squint

A

v.斜视;眯眼看

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138
Q

squirt

A

v.喷出,溅出

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139
Q

squramish

A

a.易受惊的;易恶心的

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140
Q

stab

A

v.刺伤,戳

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141
Q

stabilize

A

v.使稳定,使坚固

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142
Q

stagger

A

v.蹒跚,摇晃

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143
Q

stagnant

A

a.停滞的,不发展的,不景气的

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144
Q

stagnate

A

v.停滞

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145
Q

stagnation

A

n.停滞

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146
Q

stagy

A

a.不自然的,做作的

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147
Q

staid

A

a.稳重的,沉着的

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148
Q

stain

A

v.玷污(某人名声);染色

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149
Q

stained

A

adj.污染的,玷污的

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150
Q

stale

A

a.不新鲜的;陈腐的

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151
Q

stalk

A

v.隐伏跟踪,悄悄接近(猎物)

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152
Q

stalwart

A

a.健壮的;坚定的,忠诚的

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153
Q

stammer

A

v.口吃,结巴地说

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154
Q

stampede

A

v.惊跑,逃窜

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155
Q

stanza

A

n.(诗)节,段(尤指压韵的)

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156
Q

star-crossed

A

a.时运不济的

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157
Q

stark

A

a.(外表)如死般僵硬的;完全的

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158
Q

startle

A

v.使吃惊

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159
Q

stash

A

v.藏匿

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160
Q

stasis

A

n.停滞

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161
Q

stately

A

a.庄严的,堂皇的;宏伟的

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162
Q

static

A

a.静态的

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163
Q

stationary

A

a.静止的,不动的

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164
Q

statuary

A

n.雕像;雕塑艺术

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165
Q

stature

A

n.身高,身材

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166
Q

status

A

n.身分,地位

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167
Q

statutory

A

a.法定的;受法令所约束的

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168
Q

staunch

A

a.坚定的,忠诚的

169
Q

steadfast

A

a.(褒)忠实的;不变的,坚定的

170
Q

steadiness

A

n.稳健,坚定

171
Q

steady

A

adj.稳定的;不变的

172
Q

stealth

A

n.秘密的行动

173
Q

steep

A

v.浸泡,浸透;a.陡峭的,过高的

174
Q

steer

A

v.操舵,驾驶;n.公牛,食用牛

175
Q

stellar

A

a.星的,星球的

176
Q

stem

A

n.(植物的)茎,叶柄;v.阻止,遏制(水流等)

177
Q

stench

A

n.臭气,恶臭(stink)

178
Q

stentorian

A

a.(指声音)极响亮的

179
Q

stereotype

A

n.固定形式,老套

180
Q

sterile

A

a.贫瘠且无植被的;不孕的;无细菌的

181
Q

sterilize

A

v.使不育;杀菌

182
Q

stickler

A

n.坚持细节之人

183
Q

sticky

A

a.湿热的,闷热的

184
Q

stiff

A

a.僵直的,不易变动的;严厉的

185
Q

stiff

A

a.僵硬的,呆板的;严厉的

186
Q

stiffen

A

v.使硬,使僵硬

187
Q

stifle

A

v.(使)感到窒息;抑止

188
Q

stigma

A

n.耻辱的标志,污点

189
Q

stigmatize

A

v.污蔑,玷污

190
Q

stilted

A

a.(文章,谈话)不自然的;夸张的

191
Q

stimulant

A

n.兴奋剂,刺激物

192
Q

stimulate

A

v.激励;激发

193
Q

stimulus

A

n.刺激物,激励

194
Q

sting

A

v.刺痛;叮螫;n.螫刺

195
Q

stinginess

A

n.小气

196
Q

stingy

A

a.吝啬的,小气的

197
Q

stint

A

v.节省,节制

198
Q

stipple

A

v.点画,点描

199
Q

stipulate

A

v.要求以…为条件,约定,讲明

200
Q

stipulation

A

n.规定,约定

201
Q

stir

A

v.刺激;搅拌

202
Q

stitch

A

n.(缝纫时的)一针,一钩;v.缝合

203
Q

stock

A

a.普通的,惯用的;n.存货;家畜;股票

204
Q

stocky

A

a.矮胖的,粗壮的

205
Q

stodgy

A

a.乏味的

206
Q

stoic

A

n.坚忍克己之人

207
Q

stoke

A

v.给…添加燃料

208
Q

stolid

A

adj.无动于衷的

209
Q

stomach

A

v.吃得下;容忍

210
Q

stonewall

A

v.拖延议事,设置障碍

211
Q

stooge

A

n.配角,陪衬;傀儡

212
Q

stoop

A

v.弯腰,俯身;屈尊

213
Q

storage

A

n.仓库;贮存

214
Q

stout

A

a.肥胖的;强壮的

215
Q

stoutearted

A

a.刚毅的,大胆的

216
Q

stowaway

A

n.(藏于轮船、飞机中的)偷乘者

217
Q

straggle

A

v.迷路;落伍;蔓延

218
Q

straightforward

A

a.正直的;易懂的;直截了当的

219
Q

strait

A

n.海峡 a.狭窄的

220
Q

straiten

A

v.使为难; 使变窄

221
Q

strand

A

n.绳线的一股;v.搁浅

222
Q

stranded

A

a.搁浅的,进退两难的

223
Q

strangulation

A

n.扼杀,勒死

224
Q

stratagem

A

n.精心设计(用以蒙蔽他人)的谋略,策略

225
Q

strategic

A

adj.战略上的;关键的,重要的

226
Q

stratify

A

v.(使)分层,(使)分等级

227
Q

stray

A

v.偏离,迷路;a.迷了路的,偏离的;零落的,散乱的

228
Q

streak

A

n.(与整体不同颜色的)线条,条纹;v.加线条

229
Q

strength

A

n.体力;强度;力量

230
Q

strenuous

A

a.奋发的;热烈的

231
Q

stretch

A

v.变长或变宽;伸展

232
Q

strew

A

v.撒,散播

233
Q

striate

A

v.在…加上条纹

234
Q

striated

A

a.有条纹的

235
Q

stricture

A

n.严厉谴责;束缚

236
Q

stride

A

v.大步行走

237
Q

strident

A

a.尖声的,刺耳的

238
Q

strife

A

n.纷争,冲突

239
Q

striking

A

a.引人注目的,明显的

240
Q

stringent

A

a.(规定)严格的,苛刻的;缺钱的

241
Q

strip

A

v.剥去(衣物,覆盖物,零件);剥夺(名誉,地位);n.狭长的一片

242
Q

strive

A

v.奋斗,努力

243
Q

stroke

A

v.(用手)轻抚;n.击,打(球);(钢笔,毛笔)一笔,笔画

244
Q

stroll

A

v.漫步,闲逛

245
Q

stronghold

A

n.要塞;堡垒,根据地

246
Q

structure

A

n.结构 v.建造

247
Q

strut

A

v.趾高气扬地走;n.支柱,支杆

248
Q

stubborn

A

a.固执的;难以改变的

249
Q

stubby

A

a.短粗的

250
Q

studied

A

a.慎重的;认真习得的

251
Q

stuffy

A

a.(空气)不新鲜的,闷气的

252
Q

stultify

A

v.使变得荒谬可笑;使变得无用

253
Q

stumble

A

v.绊倒

254
Q

stun

A

v.使震惊,打晕

255
Q

stunning

A

a.极富魅力的

256
Q

stunt

A

v.阻碍(成长);n.特技,绝技

257
Q

stupendous

A

a.巨大的,惊人的

258
Q

stupor

A

n.昏迷,不醒人事

259
Q

sturdy

A

a.(身体)强健的;结实的

260
Q

stutter

A

n./v.口吃,结巴

261
Q

stygian

A

a.阴暗的,阴森森的

262
Q

stylize

A

v.使…风格化

263
Q

stymie

A

v.妨碍,阻挠

264
Q

suavity

A

n.柔和,愉快

265
Q

subcelestial

A

a.世俗的,尘世的

266
Q

subdue

A

v.征服;克制;减轻

267
Q

subdued

A

a.(光和声)柔和的,缓和的;(人)温和的

268
Q

subjective

A

a.主观的,想象的

269
Q

subjugate

A

v.征服,镇压

270
Q

sublimate

A

v.(使)升华,净化

271
Q

sublime

A

a.崇高的

272
Q

submerged

A

a.在水中的,淹没的

273
Q

submission

A

n.恭顺,屈服,降服

274
Q

submit

A

v.屈服;提交,呈递

275
Q

subordinate

A

a.次要的;下级的 n.下级

276
Q

suborn

A

v.收买,贿赂(他人以做违法之事,尤指作伪证)

277
Q

subpoena

A

n.(法律)传票;v.(用传票)传讯

278
Q

subreption

A

n.隐瞒真相,歪曲事实

279
Q

subscribe

A

v.捐助;订购

280
Q

subsequent

A

a.随后的,后来的,连续的

281
Q

subservient

A

a.次要的,从属的

282
Q

subside

A

v.(建筑物等)下陷;(天气等)平息

283
Q

subsidiary

A

a.辅助的;次要的

284
Q

subsidize

A

v.津贴,资助

285
Q

subsidy

A

n.补助金

286
Q

subsist

A

v.生存下去;继续存在;维持生活

287
Q

subsistence

A

n.生存,生计;存在

288
Q

substance

A

n.要意,主旨,实质;物质

289
Q

substantial

A

a.坚固的,结实的;大体上的,基本的,实质的

290
Q

substantiate

A

v.用事实证实,确证

291
Q

substantive

A

a.根本的,本质上的;独立存在的

292
Q

substitute

A

n.代替品;v.代替

293
Q

substratum

A

n.基础;地基

294
Q

subsume

A

v.包含,把…归入

295
Q

subterfuge

A

n.诡计,托辞(尤指为逃避困难、责任、失败)

296
Q

subterranean

A

a.地下的,地表下的

297
Q

subtle

A

a.微妙的,精巧的

298
Q

subtly

A

adv.敏锐的,巧妙地

299
Q

subtract

A

v.减去,减掉

300
Q

subtractive

A

a.减法的;负的

301
Q

subvention

A

n.补助金,津贴

302
Q

subversive

A

a.颠覆性的,破坏性的

303
Q

subvert

A

v.颠覆,推翻(政治制度,信仰)

304
Q

successively

A

adv.接连地,继续地

305
Q

succinct

A

a.简明的,简洁的

306
Q

succinctness

A

n.简明,简洁

307
Q

succor

A

v./n.救助,援助

308
Q

succumb

A

v.屈从;因…死亡

309
Q

suckle

A

v.给…哺乳;吮吸

310
Q

sufficient

A

a.足够的

311
Q

suffocate

A

v.(使)窒息而死,把…闷死

312
Q

suffrage

A

n.选举权,投票权

313
Q

suffragist

A

n.参政权扩大论者;妇女政权论者

314
Q

suggestive

A

a.暗示的

315
Q

sulky

A

a.生闷气的,不搭理人的

316
Q

sullen

A

a.忧郁的

317
Q

sully

A

v.玷污,污染

318
Q

sultry

A

a.(天气,空气)闷热的;(女人)风骚的,能激起性欲的

319
Q

summary

A

n.摘要,概要;a.摘要的,简略的

320
Q

summation

A

n.总结,概要;总数,合计

321
Q

summon

A

v.召见;召集

322
Q

sumptuous

A

a.豪华的,奢侈的

323
Q

sun-bronzed

A

adj.被太阳晒成古铜色的

324
Q

sunder

A

v.分开,分离

325
Q

sundry

A

a.各式各样,各种的

326
Q

sunlit

A

a.阳光照射的

327
Q

superannuate

A

v.使退休领取养老金

328
Q

superannuated

A

a.老迈的

329
Q

superb

A

a.上乘的,出色的

330
Q

supercilious

A

a.目中无人的,高傲的

331
Q

supererogatory

A

a.职责以外的;多余的

332
Q

superficial

A

a.表面的,肤浅的

333
Q

superficially

A

adv.表面上地

334
Q

superfluity

A

n.多余的量

335
Q

superfluous

A

a.多余的,累赘的

336
Q

superimpose

A

v.加在上面,叠加

337
Q

superiority

A

n.优越(感)

338
Q

superlative

A

a.最好的

339
Q

supernova

A

n.超新星

340
Q

supersede

A

v.淘汰,取代

341
Q

superstructure

A

n.上层建筑;上层构造

342
Q

supervise

A

v.监督,管理

343
Q

supine

A

a.仰卧的;懒散的

344
Q

supplant

A

v.取代,排挤

345
Q

supple

A

a.伸屈自如的,柔软易弯曲的

346
Q

supplement

A

v./n.增补,补充

347
Q

supplementary

A

adj.增补的,补充的

348
Q

suppliant

A

a.恳求的,哀求的;n.恳求者

349
Q

supplicate

A

v.恳求,乞求

350
Q

supportive

A

adj.支持的

351
Q

suppress

A

v.镇压;抑制

352
Q

supreme

A

a.至高的;极度的

353
Q

surfeit

A

n.(饮食)过量,过度;v.使过量(饮食)

354
Q

surge

A

v.波涛汹涌,波动

355
Q

surly

A

a.脾气暴躁的;阴沉的

356
Q

surmise

A

n.推测,猜测;v.推测

357
Q

surmount

A

v.克服,战胜

358
Q

surpass

A

v.超过

359
Q

surplus

A

a.过剩的;盈余的

360
Q

surrender

A

v.投降;放弃;归还

361
Q

surreptitious

A

a.(贬)鬼鬼祟祟的,暗中进行的

362
Q

surrogate

A

n.代替品;代理人

363
Q

surveillance

A

n.监视,盯梢

364
Q

survive

A

v.幸存

365
Q

survivor

A

n.幸存者

366
Q

susceptible

A

a.易受影响的,脆弱的

367
Q

suspect

A

v.怀疑;n.嫌疑犯;a.可疑的

368
Q

suspend

A

v.暂缓,中止;吊,悬

369
Q

suspense

A

n.悬念,不确定;挂念

370
Q

suspension

A

n.暂停;悬浮

371
Q

suspicion

A

n.怀疑,觉察,嫌疑

372
Q

suspicious

A

a.怀疑的(尤指犯罪,坏事)

373
Q

sustain

A

v.承受(困难),支撑(重量)

374
Q

sustained

A

a.持久的,持续的

375
Q

svelte

A

a.(女人)体态苗条的

376
Q

swagger

A

v.(贬)自鸣得意地走,大摇大摆地走

377
Q

swallow

A

v.吞下,咽下;忍受

378
Q

swamp

A

n.沼泽;v.使陷入,使忙得不可开交;淹没

379
Q

swampy

A

a.沼泽的,湿地的

380
Q

swank

A

v.夸耀,炫耀

381
Q

swarthy

A

a.(皮肤等)黝黑的

382
Q

swathe

A

v.包,绑,裹

383
Q

sway

A

v.摇动,摇摆;影响使改变观点;n.摇动

384
Q

swear

A

v.诅咒;发誓

385
Q

sweep

A

v.席卷,扫过

386
Q

swell

A

v.(使)肿胀,(使)增强

387
Q

sweltering

A

a.酷热的

388
Q

swerve

A

v.突然改变方向

389
Q

swift

A

a.迅速的;敏捷的

390
Q

swig

A

v.痛饮

391
Q

swill

A

v.冲洗;大喝,痛饮

392
Q

swindle

A

v.诈骗

393
Q

swine

A

n.猪

394
Q

swing

A

v.摇摆;旋转;n.秋千

395
Q

swipe

A

n./v. 猛击

396
Q

swirl

A

v.旋转,起漩涡;n.漩涡

397
Q

swoop

A

v.猛扑;攫取

398
Q

sybaritic

A

a.骄奢淫逸的,贪图享乐的

399
Q

sycophant

A

n.马屁精

400
Q

syllable

A

n.音节 v.分成音节

401
Q

symbiosis

A

n.(生)共生(关系)

402
Q

symbolic

A

adj.符号的,象征的

403
Q

symbolize

A

v.象征

404
Q

symmetrical

A

adj.对称的

405
Q

symmetry

A

n.对称;均衡

406
Q

sympathetic

A

a.有同情心的

407
Q

symptomatic

A

a.有症状的

408
Q

synchronization

A

n.同步

409
Q

synchronous

A

a.同时发生的

410
Q

syncretize

A

v.(使)结合,(使)融合

411
Q

syndrome

A

n.(医)综合症状

412
Q

synergic

A

a.协同作用的

413
Q

synonymous

A

a.同义的

414
Q

synopsis

A

n.摘要,概要

415
Q

synoptic

A

a.摘要的

416
Q

synthesis

A

n.综合,合成

417
Q

synthesize

A

v.综合,合成

418
Q

systematic

A

adj.系统的,体系的