New Zealand Flashcards

1
Q

What is Gisborne’s most planted grape?

A

Chardonnay

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2
Q

What type of soil is found in Marlborough?

A

Sandy, alluvial loam topsoil over gravel

*excellent drainage

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3
Q

Which region of New Zealand has the driest climate?

A

Hawkes Bay

  • Has various soil types
  • Major grapes: Merlot, Chardonnay, Sauvignon Blanc, Pinot Gris, Pinot Noir, Syrah, Cabernet Sauvignon, Malbec
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4
Q

James Busby first recorded wine production in New Zealand in which century?

A

19th (1830)

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5
Q

New Zealand wines must contain a minimum ______% of the stated grape.

A

85

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6
Q

New Zealand wines labeled with a GI must contain a minimum ______% of grapes from the stated GI.

A

85

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7
Q

New Zealand spirits labeled with a GI:

______% of the spirit must come from the stated GI.

A

100

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8
Q

______ is New Zealand’s largest winemaking company and established Marlborough’s first commercial vineyard in 1979, but ______ Vineyards put Marlborough on the map!

A
  1. Montana

2. Cloudy Bay

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9
Q

Waiheke Island is a subregion of what GI?

A

Auckland GI

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10
Q

What GI of New Zealand has land dedicated to plantings of Gewürztraminer?

A

Gisborne GI

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11
Q

To use “Gimblett Gravels” or “Gimblett Gravels Winegrowing District” on a label, a producer must source ______% of the grapes from within the appellation.

A

95

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12
Q

Martinborough GI is a subregion of ______ GI.

A

Wairarapa GI

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13
Q

What is the most planted red grape of the South Island (NZ)?

A

Pinot Noir

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14
Q

Name some viticultural hazards of the South Island (NZ).

A

Frost and rot

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15
Q

Gimblett Gravels is an unofficial subregion of the ______ GI.

A

Hawke’s Bay

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16
Q

Subregions of Marlborough? (all currently unofficial subregions)

A

Wairau Valley, Southern Valleys, Awatere Valley

17
Q

Subregions of Wairarapa?

A

Martinborough GI, Gladstone GI

Masterson (unofficial)

18
Q

Subregions of Hawke’s Bay?

A

Central Hawke’s Bay GI

(*Te Awanga, Northern Esk Valley, Mohaka, Esk River Valley, Tutaekuri River Valley, Ngaruroro River Valley, Korokipo, Bridge Pa, Gimblett Gravels, Ohiti, Havelock North – all unofficial)
*Gimblett Gravels Winegrowing District (not currently a GI)

19
Q

Subregions of Central Otago? (all currently unofficial subregions)

A

Gibbston, Wanaka, Cromwell Basin, Bannockburn, Bendigo, Alexandra Basin

20
Q

True/False:

ALL New Zealand producers and growers belong to the New Zealand Winegrowers organization.

A

True

*Formed in 2002