New words from everyday life 4 Flashcards

1
Q

prostrate

A
  • lying stretched out on the ground with one’s face downwards.
    “there was a man praying before an idol, lying prostrate”
  • completely overcome or helpless, especially with distress or exhaustion.
    “his wife was prostrate with shock”
  • reduce (someone) to extreme physical weakness.
    “she was so prostrated by migraine that she could scarcely totter up the stairs to bed”
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2
Q

abide

A
  • accept or act in accordance with (a rule, decision, or recommendation).
    “I said I would abide by their decision”
  • be able to tolerate (someone or something).
    “if there is one thing I cannot abide it is a lack of discipline”
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2
Q

vanquish

A

defeat thoroughly.
“he successfully vanquished his rival”

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2
Q

aliment

A
  • food; nourishment.
    “the larder was overflowing with delicious delicacies and ambrosial aliment”
  • provide with nourishment or sustenance.
    “it is for this that they are alimented at the public expense”
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3
Q

sumptous

A

splendid and expensive-looking.
“the banquet was a sumptuous, luxurious meal”

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4
Q

dawdle

A
  • waste time; be slow.
    “she mustn’t dawdle—she had to make the call now”
  • move slowly and idly in a particular direction.
    “Ruth dawdled back through the wood”
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5
Q

squabble

A

a noisy quarrel about something trivial.
“family squabbles”

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5
Q

regent

A

a person who rules a country for a limited period, because the king or queen is absent or too young, too ill, etc.

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6
Q

periphery

A
  • the outer limits or edge of an area or object.
    “new buildings on the periphery of the hospital site”
  • the less important part of a group or activity: Many women feel they are being kept on the periphery of the armed forces.
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6
Q

yield

A
  • produce or provide (a natural, agricultural, or industrial product).
    “the land yields grapes and tobacco”
  • give way to arguments, demands, or pressure.
    “the Western powers now yielded when they should have resisted”
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7
Q

preposterous

A

contrary to reason or common sense; utterly absurd or ridiculous.
“a preposterous suggestion”

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7
Q

cavalier

A

showing a lack of proper concern; offhand.
“Anne was irritated by his cavalier attitude

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7
Q

commodity

A
  • a raw material or primary agricultural product that can be bought and sold, such as copper or coffee.
    “commodities such as copper and coffee”
  • a useful or valuable thing.
    “water is a precious commodity”
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8
Q

amiable

A

having or displaying a friendly and pleasant manner.
“the amiable young man greeted me enthusiastically”

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9
Q

comatose

A
  • relating to or in a state of coma.
    “she had been comatose for seven months”
  • very tired or in a deep sleep because of extreme tiredness, hard work
    *extremely lethargic or sleepy.
    “she lay comatose in the sun listening to a personal stereo”
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10
Q

impudent

A

not showing due respect for another person; impertinent.

11
Q

converge

A

(of lines) tend to meet at a point.
“a pair of lines of longitude are parallel at the equator but converge toward the poles”

12
Q

enumerated

A
  • mention (a number of things) one by one / list
    “there is not space to enumerate all his works”
  • establish the number of.
    “6,079 residents were enumerated in 241 establishments”
13
Q

sneer

A

a contemptuous or mocking smile, remark, or tone.
“he acknowledged their presence with a condescending sneer”

13
Q

detour

A
14
Q

ostentatiously

A

in a pretentious or showy way designed to impress.

14
Q

opulent

A

ostentatiously costly and luxurious.
“the opulent comfort of a limousine”

15
Q

pretentious

A

attempting to impress by affecting greater importance or merit than is actually possessed.
“pretentious art films”

16
Q

resplendent

A

attractive and impressive through being richly colourful or sumptuous.
“she was resplendent in a sea-green dress”

17
Q

lethargy

A

a lack of energy and enthusiasm.
“there was an air of lethargy about him”

18
Q

impertinent

A
  • not showing proper respect; rude.
    “an impertinent question”
  • (FORMAL) not pertinent to a particular matter; irrelevant.
    “talk of ‘rhetoric’ and ‘strategy’ is impertinent to this process”
19
Q

pertinent

A

relevant or applicable to a particular matter; apposite.
“she asked me a lot of very pertinent questions”