New words from everyday life 10 Flashcards

1
Q

scoundrel

A

a dishonest or unscrupulous person; a rogue.
“that scoundrel sets a bad example for the other young men”

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2
Q

acute

A
  • having or showing a perceptive understanding or insight; shrewd.
    “an acute awareness of changing fashions”
  • sharp or severe in effect; intense: acute sorrow;. an acute pain
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3
Q

heinous

A

(of a person or wrongful act, especially a crime) utterly odious or wicked.
“a battery of heinous crimes”

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4
Q

innate

A

inborn; natural.
“her innate capacity for organization”

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5
Q

enveloped

A
  • wrap up, cover, or surround completely.
    “a figure enveloped in a black cloak”
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5
Q

vigorously

A

in a way that involves physical strength, effort, or energy; strenuously.
“she shook her head vigorously”

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6
Q

daunt

A

make (someone) feel intimidated or apprehensive.
“some people are daunted by technology”

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6
Q

ominous

A

giving the worrying impression that something bad is going to happen; threateningly inauspicious.
“there were ominous dark clouds gathering overhead”

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6
Q

pothible

A

(FORMAL) safe to drink; drinkable.
“there is no supply of potable water available”

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7
Q

apparition

A
  • a supernatural appearance of a person or thing
  • a remarkable or unexpected appearance of someone or something.
    “an apparition of the Virgin Mary”
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8
Q

personnel

A

people employed in an organization or engaged in an organized undertaking such as military service.
“many of the personnel involved require training”

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8
Q

predicament

A

a difficult, unpleasant, or embarrassing situation.
“the club’s financial predicament

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9
Q

pretentious

A

attempting to impress by affecting greater importance or merit than is actually possessed.
“pretentious art films”

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10
Q

recoil

A

suddenly spring or flinch back in fear, horror, or disgust.
“he recoiled in horror”

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11
Q

impart

A

make (information) known.
“the teachers imparted a great deal of knowledge to their pupils”

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12
Q

faux pas

A

mistake/ an embarrassing or tactless act or remark in a social situation.
“‘I was suddenly sick in the back of their car’—it was years before he could confess his faux pas to them”
action in a social situation that is a mistake and causes embarrassment

12
Q

panache

A

flamboyant confidence of style or manner.
“he entertained London society with great panache”

12
Q

lethargic

A

affected by lethargy; sluggish and apathetic.
“I felt tired and a little lethargic”

13
Q

profuse/profusion

A
  • (especially of something offered or discharged) very plentiful; abundant.
    “I offered my profuse apologies”
  • an abundance or large quantity of something.
    “a rich profusion of flowers”
14
Q

strenous

A

requiring or using great effort or exertion.
“the government made strenuous efforts to upgrade the quality of the teaching profession”

15
Q

impromptu

A
  • done without being planned, organized, or rehearsed.
    “an impromptu press conference”
  • not prepared ahead of time : made or done without preparation. Two of my friends came by unexpectedly, and we had an impromptu little party in my kitchen.
15
Q

cajole

A

to persuade with flattery

16
Q

precocious

A

(of a child) having developed certain abilities or inclinations at an earlier age than is usual or expected.
“a precocious, solitary boy”

17
Q

scrutinize

A

examine or inspect closely and thoroughly.
“customers were warned to scrutinize the small print”

18
Q

contretemps

A
  • a minor dispute or disagreement.
    “she had occasional contretemps with her staff”
  • an unexpected and unfortunate occurrence.
    “the hotel had to deal with more than one contretemps before the end of the night”

a difficult situation

19
Q

ersatz

A

(of a product) made or used as a substitute, typically an inferior one, for something else.
“ersatz coffee” / artfical

20
Q

celerity

A

swiftness of movement/fast
“he ran the marathon with celerity

21
Q

conundrum

A

a confusing and difficult problem or question./ problem
“one of the most difficult conundrums for the experts”

22
Q

lachrymose

A
    1. tearful or given to weeping.
      “she was pink-eyed and lachrymose”
  • inducing tears; sad.
    “a lachrymose children’s classic”
23
Q

solace

A

comfort or consolation in a time of distress or sadness.
“she sought solace in her religion”
* peace