120 Words Every 10th Grader Should Know Flashcards

1
Q

misgiving

A

a feeling of doubt or apprehension about the outcome or consequences of something.
“we have misgivings about the way the campaign is being run”

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2
Q

penitent

A

feeling or showing sorrow and regret for having done wrong; repentant.
“a penitent expression”

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2
Q

prudent

A

acting with or showing care and thought for the future.
“no prudent money manager would authorize a loan without first knowing its purpose”

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3
Q

conformity

A

compliance with standards, rules, or laws.
“conformity to regulations”
* behaviour in accordance with socially accepted conventions.
“a word of praise or an encouraging smile provide rewards for conformity to social norms”

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3
Q

reprehensible

A

deserving censure or condemnation.
“his complacency and reprehensible laxity”

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4
Q

unilateral

A
  1. (of an action or decision) performed by or affecting only one person, group, or country involved in a situation, without the agreement of another or the others.
    “unilateral nuclear disarmament”
  2. relating to or affecting only one side of an organ, the body, or another structure.
    “unilateral cerebral lesions”
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5
Q

uncouth

A

lacking good manners, refinement, or grace.
“he is unwashed, uncouth, and drunk most of the time”

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5
Q

umbrage

A

offence or annoyance.
“she took umbrage at his remarks”

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6
Q

vindicate

A

clear (someone) of blame or suspicion.
“hospital staff were vindicated by the inquest verdict
* show or prove to be right, reasonable, or justified.
“more sober views were vindicated by events”

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7
Q

antipathy

A

a deep-seated feeling of aversion / a feeling of intense dislike

“his fundamental antipathy to capitalism”

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8
Q

cantankerous

A

bad-tempered, argumentative, and uncooperative.
“he can be a cantankerous old fossil at times”

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8
Q

boisterous

A

noisy, energetic, and cheerful.
“a group of boisterous lads”

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9
Q

expedite

A

make (an action or process) happen sooner or be accomplished more quickly.
“he promised to expedite economic reforms”

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9
Q

endear

A

cause to be loved or liked.
“Flora’s spirit and character endeared her to everyone who met her”

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9
Q

covet

A

yearn to possess (something, especially something belonging to another).
“I covet one of their smart bags”

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10
Q

discern

A

recognize or find out.
“I can discern no difference between the two policies”
* distinguish (someone or something) with difficulty by sight or with the other senses.
“she could faintly discern the shape of a skull”

11
Q

fawning

A

displaying exaggerated flattery or affection; obsequious.
“fawning adoration”

12
Q

morbid

A

characterized by an unusual interest in disturbing and unpleasant subjects, especially death and disease.
“he had a morbid fascination with the horrors of contemporary warfare”

12
Q

hegemony

A

leadership or dominance, especially by one state or social group over others.
“Germany was united under Prussian hegemony after 1871”

13
Q

intermittent

A

occurring at irregular intervals; not continuous or steady.
“intermittent rain”

14
Q

permeate

A

spread throughout (something); pervade.
“the aroma of soup permeated the air”

14
Q

reprimand

A

a formal expression of disapproval.
“the golfer received a reprimand for a breach of rules”

15
Q

prodigious

A

.
remarkably or impressively great in extent, size, or degree.
“the stove consumed a prodigious amount of fuel”

16
Q

odious

A

extremely unpleasant; repulsive.
“a pretty odious character”

17
Q

pervade

A

(especially of a smell) spread through and be perceived in every part of.
“a smell of stale cabbage pervaded the air”
* be present and apparent throughout.
“the sense of crisis which pervaded Europe in the 1930s”

17
Q

censure

A

express severe disapproval of (someone or something), especially in a formal statement.
“the company was heavily censured by inspectors from the Department of Trade”

18
Q

obsequious

A

obedient or attentive to an excessive or servile degree.
“they were served by obsequious waiters”

19
Q

servile

A

having or showing an excessive willingness to serve or please others.
“he bowed his head in a servile manner”

20
Q

aversion

A

a strong dislike or disinclination.
“he had a deep-seated aversion to most forms of exercise”

21
Q

deep-seated

A

firmly established at a deep or profound level.
“an opportunity for tackling the deep-seated causes of crime”