New science? Flashcards

Lecture 4

1
Q

UN General Assembly 2015, 2030 agenda for sustainable development

A

Calls for a change in commmunication between science and policy

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2
Q

Climatic scientist problems?

A
  • Complex (feedback loops)
  • Messy (overlapping issues)
  • Systematic (interconnectedness)
  • Wicked (hard to judge problems, challenges and goals
  • VUCA (Volatile, Uncertain,, complex and ambigeous)
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3
Q

What are the types of Displinary?

A
  • Trans- (beyond disciplinaries, new bodies of knowledge)
  • Inter- (between disciplinaries)
  • Multi- (many disciplinary perspectives)
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4
Q

Inter-Disciplinary issues

A
  • Different prespectives of “facts”
  • Different ways of thinking
  • Different ways of measuring data, methodogies
  • Different funder expectations
  • Different target outcomes
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5
Q

Climate science specific issues

A
  • Hard to model and forecast
  • Intergration of social factors
  • Science does not offer politicians guidance
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6
Q

What is post modern science?

A
  • Based upon the assumptions of unpredictablity, incomplete control and using multiple perspectives
  • Used when facts are uncertain and stakes are high
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7
Q

Traditional (modern) science traits?

A
  • Incremental
  • Building on paradigm
  • Objective
  • Towards truth and certainity
  • Emotion-neutral
  • Non-expects excluded
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8
Q

Quick comparison of different science goals

A
  • Applied science is mission orientated
  • Professional consultancy is client serving
  • Core-science is curosity driven
  • Post-modern science is issue driven
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9
Q

Who saw nature as tamable and usable?

A

Bruno Latour, this is not a sustainable way of science

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10
Q

Common issue in science

A

Gate-kept by experts

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11
Q

What do applied and professional science have in common

A
  • Results may be not in public knowledge, as “know-how”
  • Influenced by their funders
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12
Q

Hard over soft facts?

A

Modern/core science

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13
Q

Soft over hard facts?

A

Post-modern science

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14
Q

Non-expect case study in Post modern science

A

A case of public involvement. Local civilians identified a pattern in the vague symptoms that cataogued a tick-borne disease

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