New Orleans Flashcards

1
Q

another name for New Orleans jazz

A

dixieland jazz

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2
Q

congo square

A

place that slaves were allowed to get together to sing and dance on sunday afternoons

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3
Q

storyville

A

redlight district (believed to be birthplace of jazz)

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4
Q

creoles of color

A

offrspring of mixed French, Spanish, and African descent (usually white father and african mother)

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5
Q

Louisiana Legislative Code of 1894

A

took rights away from creoles of color

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6
Q

uptown-downtown theory

A

creole of color musicians were forced to perform with black musicians. thats how jazz was born

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7
Q

Buddy Bolden

A

cornet, trumpet
black
formed band
know for his big sound

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8
Q

(King) Joe Oliver

A

cornet, trumpet
black
NO->Chicago->NY

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9
Q

Joe Oliver’s band

A

“King Oliver’s Creole Jazz Band

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10
Q

Louis Armstrong

A

cornet, trumpet
black
NO->Chicago->NY

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11
Q

what band was Louis Armstrong in in Chicago

A

King Oliver’s Creole Jazz Band

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12
Q

who is Louis Armstrong’s second wife

A

Lil Hardin

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13
Q

Louis Armstrong left for NY to join who

A

The Fletcher Henderson Band

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14
Q

what was Louis Armstrong’s band

A

Louis Armstrong Hot Five

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15
Q

Jelly Roll Morton

A

piano
creole of color
from NO

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16
Q

Habenera rhythm (spanish tinge)

A

Jelly Roll Morton

17
Q

“The Crave”

A

Jelly Roll Morton

NO/dixieland

18
Q

Emma Barrett

A

piano

19
Q

who was the pianist for Oscar Celestine’s band

A

Emma Barrett

20
Q

Band leader at Preservation Hall (and the Hall’s location)

A

Emma Barrett

NO

21
Q

Sydney Bechet

A
clarinet, soprano sax
creole of color
child protege
early virtuoso soloist
known for his quick and wide vibrato
22
Q

vibrato

A

the variation in sound through the playing of one note

23
Q

“Egyptian Fantasy”

A

Sydney Bechet

NO/dixieland

24
Q

Freddie Keppard

A

cornet, trumpet

creole of color

25
Q

who turned down the first jazz recording? and why?

A

Freddie Keppard

He was afraid of being copied

26
Q

“Salty Dog”

A

Freddie Keppard

NO/dixieland

27
Q

instruments of NO/dixieland jazz

A

cornet/trumpet, clarinet, trombone, banjo(guitar), tuba(bass), brums, piano, (very old dixieland included violin)

28
Q

NO/dixieland characteristics

A

polyphonic texture;
group improvisation
multi-sectional forms

29
Q

ODJB (Original Dixieland Jazz Band)

A

white band

30
Q

“Dixieland Jass Band One Step”

A

ODJB

NO/dixieland

31
Q

who made first jazz recording

A

ODJB