Cool Jazz Flashcards

1
Q

Characteristics of Cool Jazz

A
  • light, airy, soft, and subdued sound
  • unusual instruments for jazz (french horn, tuba, flute)
  • restrained expressions, emphasis on mid register
  • delicate ballance between improvisation and composition
  • various sized of ensembles
  • based on bebop
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Miles Davis

A
trumpet
Cool Jazz (later Fusion)
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Birth of the Cool (“Boplicity”)

A

Cool Jazz

Miles Davis and Gil Evans

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

MJQ

A
John Lewis (piano)
Milt Jackson (vibraphone)
Percy Heath (bass)
Connie Kay (drums)
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

“Yesterdays

A

Cool Jazz

MJQ

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Dave Brubeck

A

piano

experimented with unusual meters

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Gerry Mulligan

A

barritone sax

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Lee Konitz

A

alto sax

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Chet Baker

A

trumpet, vocalist

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Stan Getz

A

tenor sax
incorporated “bossa nova” into jazz
brought bossa nova to US

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Time Out “Blue Rondo A La Turk”

A

Dave Brubeck (experimented with unusual time signature in this album)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

bossa nova

A

“New Wave”

born in brazil

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Charlie Bird

A

guitar

brought bossa nova to US

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Antonio Carlos Jobim

A

“Desafinado”

“The Girl from Ipanema”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Lennie Tristano

A

pianist
became blind shortly after birth
played with bebop and cool jazz musicians
music sounded “experimental and emotionally aloof”
also showed off extravagant virtuosity
only had a cult following

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Black musicians left out of Cool Jazz popularity

A
Dexter Gordon and Wardell Gray (tenor sax)
Sonny Criss (alto sax)
Hampton Hawes (piano)
17
Q

“Lady Bird”

A

Dexter Gordon

cool jazz

18
Q

Third Stream

A

fused jazz and western music

19
Q

Gunther Schuller

A

Third stream

20
Q

Jimmy Giuffre

A

Third stream

21
Q

George Russell

A

Third stream

22
Q

Don Ellis

A

Third stream

23
Q

John Lewis

A

Third stream

24
Q

“Transformation”

A

Gunther Schuller Orchestra

Third stream