New Ideas and Knowledge Flashcards

1
Q

What new ideas happened during the Renaissance?

A
  • Secularism
  • Humanism
  • Individualism
  • Scepticism

(SHIS)

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2
Q

Secularism

A

religion should not interfere with living life to the fullest
secular = of this world
ppl less interested in religions - wanted worldly pleasures and material things more than spiritual hapiness

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3
Q

Humanism

A
  • secular movement encouraging intellectual development
  • Humanists made the world and ppl centre of attention, rather than God.
  • Humanist scholars studies ancient works of secular Greek & Roman scholars
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4
Q

Individualism

A
  • ppl should express their personalities and feelings and demonstrate their unique talents
  • Individualism took Humanism step further…saying individuals were capable of great achievments
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5
Q

Give an example of a person that was freed up to live up to their potential due to individualism.

A

da Vinci

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6
Q

………………………….was linked to a new emphasis on education.

A

Individualism

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7
Q

Scepticism

A

encouraged curiosity, objectivity and questioning authority

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8
Q

When was the golden age of Arab science?

A

between 8th & 15th centuries

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9
Q

What did Middle Eastern and Asian scholars achieve in the golden age? (5)

A
  • invented Arabic numerals still in use today
  • invented decimal system and theory of evolution
  • discovered gravity & relationship btn weight, speed & distance
  • measured speed of light
  • worked out circumference of the Earth to within 1% accuracy
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