European Renaissance Flashcards
What was the European Renaissance?
- a period of time in Europe between 14th & 16th centuries
- art, literature, philosophy, scientific ideas became very NB
Where and when did the Renaissance begin?
Italy 1300’s
By 1600 where had the Renaissance spread to?
France, England, Germany, Netherlands, Spain and other European countries. (FENGS)
What does the word renaissance mean?
new interest in something, especially a from of art or music
What classical learning did the renaissance students follow?
Ancient Greece & Rome
What attitudes and ideas did the renaissance leaders/thinkers begin to reject?
attitudes and ideas of the Middle Ages
What period of time does the Middle Ages refer to?
500 CE to 1500 CE
- time between fall of Roman empire and the beginning of the European Renaissance
What were the living conditions like in the Middle Ages?
poor, poverty, hunger, constant war. They had forgotten about the improvements made by the Greeks and Romans
Middle Ages was the Age of….
faith in God and heaven
Renaissance was the Age of ……
humanity, science, learning, rights & freedoms of individuals
Why did the Europeans start exploring new lands? (6)
- ++ ppl learned to read & write during renaissance
- curious about places and cultures
- Ideas & knowledge spread
- new technology = build better ships sail further away
- Trade more NB, ppl discovered new resources. Countries wanted to trade to increase wealth
- Europeans wanted to spread Christian religion + culture