New heritage

Question 1

a giant circular, square, or keyhole-shaped burial mound

Answer 1

kofun

Question 2

brought new laws and a tax system to Japan

Answer 2

Taika Reform

Question 3

a large group of scattered islands

Answer 3

archipelago

Question 4

influenced many of the changes in Japan

Answer 4

China

Question 5

introduced Buddhism to Japan

Answer 5

Prince Shotoku

Question 6

father of calligraphy

Answer 6

Wang Xizhi

Question 7

descendant of the sun goddess

Answer 7

Jimmu Tenno

Question 8

the art of fine handwriting

Answer 8

calligraphy

Question 9

Shintos and Christians both believe in worshiping God and His creation.

True or False

Answer 9

False

Question 10

Shintos and Christians both believe in living a moral life, but for different reasons.

True or False

Answer 10

True

Question 11

the first true novelist

Answer 11

Murasaki Shikibu

Question 12

the prince who developed a constitution to establish a strong system of government

Answer 12

Shotoku

Question 13

the first shogun

Answer 13

Yoritomo

Question 14

religion teaches that the main purpose of existence is to lead a moral life.

Answer 14

Shinto

Question 15

The Bible says that a Christian receives power to live a moral life from the

Answer 15

Holy Spirit

Question 16

It was the duty of the __________ to protect the chief noble.

Answer 16

samurai

Question 17

a poem about nature with seventeen syllables

Answer 17

haiku

Question 18

the gods or nature spirits of Shintoism

Answer 18

kami

Question 19

served as patriarch of the church; directed the activities of the clergy

Answer 19

pope

Question 20

lived among the people and was a traveling preacher; had a title meaning “brother”

Answer 20

friar

Question 21

religious leaders during the Middle Ages

Answer 21

clergy

Question 22

a religious ceremony developed by the Roman Catholic Church and believed to provide grace for salvation

Answer 22

sacrament

Question 23

a large secluded dwelling where monks live and work

Answer 23

monastery

Question 24

spent hours copying the Scriptures and the writings of the early churchmen; rarely had contact with the outside world

Answer 24

monk

Question 25

preserved and developed many of the doctrines of the church; taught that people could not receive God’s grace without his help

Answer 25

priest

Question 26

The Middle Ages began with the fall of Rome in AD 476 and ended with the beginning of the Renaissance in AD __________.

Answer 26

1400

Question 27

The Roman Catholic Church teaches that salvation comes

Answer 27

baptism

Question 28

The Bible teaches that salvation is a _________ of God.

Answer 28

gift

Question 29

defeated the Muslim invaders at Tours; formed the Carolingian Empire with his descendants

Answer 29

Charles Martel

Question 30

made an alliance with the Roman Church; gave part of his conquered lands to the church

Answer 30

Pepin the Short

Question 31

crowned by the pope on Christmas Day; expanded learning and extended the Frankish empire

Answer 31

Charlemagne

Question 32

first king of the Franks; conquered the last of the Romans in Gaul

Answer 32

Clovis

Question 33

The center of daily life in the Middle Ages was the

Answer 33

manor

Question 34

When a squire was twenty-one, he could become a

Answer 34

knight

Question 35

The code of chivalry taught a knight to be generous, loyal to his lord, skillful and brave in battle, faithful to the Roman Church, and protective of

Answer 35

women

Question 36

A knight could be identified in battle by an emblem or a coat of

Answer 36

arms

Question 37

At the age of seven a boy could become a

Answer 37

page

Question 38

The serfs paid rent to the __________ and worked part-time for him.

Answer 38

lord