Neurovascular Structures of Thigh Flashcards

1
Q

The medial boundary of femoral triangle is

A

Adductor Longus Muscle

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2
Q

Lateral boundary of femoral triangle

A

Sartorius Muscle

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3
Q

Which structure forms based f femoral triangle?

A

Inguinal ligament

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4
Q

which muscles form vast proportion of floor of femoral triangle

A

Pectineus

Iliopsoas

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5
Q

What are the 3 major structures present in femoral triangle

A

Pectineus
Ilopsoas
Adductor Longus

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6
Q

The femoral sheath is funnel shaped tube made up of

A

Connective Tissue

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7
Q

The femoral sheath lateral contents

A

Femoral Artery

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8
Q

Femoral sheath intermediate contents

A

Femoral Vein

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9
Q

Femoral Sheath medial contents

A

Femoral Canal

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10
Q

What are the contents of femoral canal

A

Fat and Loose Connect Tissue
Lymphatic Vessels
Cloquet Node

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11
Q

What is the main artery of lower limb

A

Femoral Artery

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12
Q

Femoral artery begins where

A

Inguinal ligament as continuation of external iliac artery

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13
Q

Femoral artery enters thigh midway between which 2 bony surface markings

A

Ant Sup Iliac Spine and Pubic Symphysis

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14
Q

What is the deep artery in leg

A

Profunda Femoris

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15
Q

Femoral Vein is continuation of

A

Popliteal Vein

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16
Q

Femoral vein passes proximally where

A

enters femoral triangle and becomes external iliac vein as it passes under inguinal ligament

17
Q

Which two important veins drain into femoral vein?

A

Profunda Femoris and Greater Saphenous Vein

18
Q

what is the largest branch of lumbar plexus

A

Femoral Nerve

19
Q

Which nerve passes deep to inguinal ligament

A

Femoral Nerve

20
Q

The femoral nerve enters femoral triangle where

A

Lateral to Femoral Vessels

21
Q

As the neuromuscular structures of anterior thigh pass distally towards apex of femoral triangle, they begin to pass deep in a sheath called

A

adductor canal

22
Q

What is an anatomical opening in adductor muscle

A

Adductor Hiatus

23
Q

What allows anterior femoral artery to become posterior popliteal artery

A

Adductor Hiatus