neurotransmitters and drugs Flashcards
1
Q
what is ligand?
A
a substance that binds to receptor molecules
2
Q
what is an ionotropic receptor?
A
a receptor/ion channel that is opened when bound by an agonist
3
Q
what is a metabotropic receptor?
A
a receptor that does not contain an ion channel but when activated can release G proteins to open a nearby channel. has a slower onset but lasts longer.
4
Q
what do drugs interfere with?
A
the presynaptic process - can either enhance or decrease the activity of a neurotransmitter.