Neurotransmitters Flashcards
For complex movements, motivation, cognition, regulation of emotional responses
Dopamine
Dopamine is excitatory or inhibitory
excitatory
For attention, learning, memory, sleep and wakefulness, mood regulation
Norepinephrine
Norepinephrine is excitatory or inhibitory
excitatory
Controls food intake, sleep and wakefulness, temperature regulation, pain control, sexual behavior, regulation of emotions
Serotonin
Serotonin is excitatory or inhibitory
inhibitory
Controls alertness, cardiac stimulation, GI secretions, peripheral allergic responses
Histamine
Histamine is what type of neurotransmitter
Neuromodulator
For sleep-wake cycles and signals muscle to be active
Acetylcholine
Acetylcholine is excitatory or inhibitory
Both
An amino acid that is neurotoxic at high levels
Glutamate
Glutamate is excitatory or inhibitory
excitatory
Modulates other neurotransmitter systems than provide direct stimulus
Gamma-Aminobutyric Acid
Gamma-Aminobutyric Acid is excitatory or inhibitory
Inhibitory