neurons Flashcards

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1
Q

sensory neurons (afferent)

A

sends signals to central nervous system

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2
Q

motor neurons (efferent)

A

sends signals from cns to other parts of body

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3
Q

interneurons

A

located between sensory and motor neurons, has dendrites on each end to receive signals from each neuron

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4
Q

neurons

A

nerve cells, responsible for receiving and transmitting information by electrochemical nerve impulses

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5
Q

dendrites

A

receives chemical messages when neurotransmitter binds to the receptor

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6
Q

cell body

A

determining and maintaining cellular function

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7
Q

axon

A

carries electrical impulses away from cell body and toward axon terminals

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8
Q

myelin sheath

A

protecting axon from stimuli that will interfere with transmission of impulses

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9
Q

axon terminal

A

receives and stores electrical impulses

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