Neuromuscular Upper Extremity Localization Flashcards

1
Q

Name the Root: pain in the neck shoulder anterior arm.

A

C5

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2
Q

Name the Root: Pain in the lateral forearm, thumb and lateral hand

A

C6

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3
Q

Name the Root: Pain in the Shoulder medial forearm, medial hand

A

C8

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4
Q

Name the Root: Pain in the medial arm/forearm and axillary chest wall

A

T1

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5
Q

Name the Root(s): Deltoid

A

C4/C5

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6
Q

Name the Root: Triceps

A

C7

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7
Q

Name the Root(s): Intrinsic Hand

A

C8/T1

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8
Q

Name the Root(s): Brachial Plexus

A

C5 to T1

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9
Q

Two nerves that orginiate from roots of brachial plexus (C5-C7)

A

Long thoracic Nerve (winged scapula) and Dorsal Scapular Nerve (rhomboids).

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10
Q

Name the Root(s): Upper trunk

A

C5/6

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11
Q

Name the Root(s): Middle Trunk

A

C7

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12
Q

Name the Root(s): Lower trunk

A

C8/T1

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13
Q

Cords of brachial plexus are name in relationship to the ____.

A

Axillary artery

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14
Q

Name the Cord (lateral posterior or medial) of brachial plexus: Biceps and Brachialis

A

Lateral (Musculocutaneous)

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15
Q

Name the Cord (lateral posterior or medial) of brachial plexus: Pronator Teres and Flexor carpi radialis

A

Lateral (median nerve)

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16
Q

Name the Cord (lateral posterior or medial) of brachial plexus: Extensor carpi ulnaris, extensor indicis proprius

A

Posterior cord (radial nerve)

17
Q

Medial cord of brachial plexus branches from the ___ trunkk

A

Lower (C8/T1)

18
Q

Cords that form the median nerve

A

lateral and medial

19
Q

median travels adjacent to what artery proximally ?

20
Q

Two syndromes of the median nerve

A

pronator and carpal tunnel

21
Q

Median nerve travels between the two heads of what muscle ?

22
Q

Which nerve injury results in inability to make the OK sign (FPL/FDP weakness)

A

Anterior interosseous nerve from median nerve.

23
Q

Area where the sensory exam is normal on the hand in CTS

A

thenar (palmar cutaneous branches before compression site)

24
Q

Ulnar nerve comes from what cord ?

25
benediction posture, wartenberg and froment are all signs of ____
ulnar neuropathy
26
ulnar neuropathy at the wrist (guyons canal pisiform/hamate) spares what sensory area on the hand ?
medial dorsal (involved in ulnar neuropathy at the wrist)
27
most common site of radial nerve compression and muscle that is spared
spiral groove, triceps
28
Posterior interosseous syndrome unique feature
no sensory loss (compression at the supinator)
29
Wartenberg Syndrome
superficial radial nerve compression resulting in pain/numbness thumb dorsolateral hand