Neurology Flashcards
2 main headaches?
isolated acute
chronic progressive
headache examination?
sinuses and teeth fundoscopy visual fields cranial bruit focal neurological signs
what is childhood migraine associated with?
pain
nausea
vomiting
Indications for neuroimaging? (4)
cerebellar dysfunction
raised intracranial pressire
new focal deficit
seizures
what is the prevention medication for migraine/TTH?
amitriptyline
what age for febrile convulsions?
3 months to 5 years
diagnosis in seizures?
history ECG MRI brain genetics metabolic tests
epilepsy drug treatment?
sodium valproate (not girls) levetiracetam
when do the posterior and anterior fontanelles close?
posterior 2-3m
anterior 1-3y
what is term for flat head?
plagiocephaly
what is term for short head or flat head at back?
brachycephaly
what is term for boat-shaped head?
scaphocephaly
when to suspect a NM disorder?
floppy at birth
paucity of movements
delayed motor milestones
frequent falls when walking