Juvenile Arthritis Flashcards

1
Q

diagnosis criteria?

A
arthritis for at least 6w
morning stiffness
irritability/refusal to walk
school absence
rash/fever/fatigue
poor appetite - weight loss
delayed puberty
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2
Q

signs of JIA?

A
swelling - periarticular
tenosynovitis 
pain
joint held in comfort position
limited ROM
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3
Q

systemic signs in JIA?

A
intermitten fever >2w
salmon pink rash
general lymphadenopathy
serositis
hepato/splenomegaly
high inflammatory markers
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4
Q

investigations? (4)

A

labs
plain XR
US
MRI with contrast

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5
Q

goals of treatment?

A
pharmacological mgmt
psychosocial factors
school performance
nutrition
physiotherapy
OT
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6
Q

best treatment to get remission > 6 moths?

A

intraarticular steroids

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7
Q

what is the DMARD of choice?

A

methotrexate

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8
Q

what is the biologics of chouce?

A

anti-TNF agents

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9
Q

what is a common condition associated with JIA?

A

uveitis

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10
Q

uveitis symptoms?

A

red eyes
headache
reduced vision

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11
Q

treatment for uveitis?

A

DMARD and biologics

poor response to steroids

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12
Q

complications of JIA? (3)

A

poor growth
contractures
ocular complications

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