Neurology Flashcards
No scientific concepts
When to stop an active seizure?
How to stop an active seizure/status epilepticus?
After 5 min it becomes status epilepticus
IM midazolam
IV lorazepam
Primary generalized tonic-clonic seizure?
tx?
Seizure with mm twitching and rigidity
Valproate
Carbamazepine
Simple/Complex partial seizure?
tx?
Simple - consciousness not impaired
Complex - consciousness impaired
Valproate
Carbamazepine
Lamotrigine
Anti-epileptics include what drugs?
Carbamazepine
Lamotrigine
Phenytoin
Topiramate
Absence seizure TOC?
Ethosuximide
MCC of meningitis in children, teens, young adults?
Empiric TOC
N. meningitides or strep pneumo
TOC:
MCC of meningitis in newborns?
TOC
Group B strep, Listeria, e. coli
TOC: <1mo ampicillin + gentamicin
MCC of meningitis in 50+, PG, alcoholics, cirrhosis, or immunocomp?
TOC
Listeria, Strep pneumo, n. meningitides