Neurological disorders Flashcards

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1
Q

Define: A contagious brain disease whose degenerative process gives the brain a spongelike appearance; caused by an accumulation of misfolded prion proteins

A

TSE (Transmissible spongiform encephalopathies)

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2
Q

What is a malignant tumor?

A

A cancerous tumor that lacks distinct border and may metastasize.

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3
Q

What is a benign tumor?

A

A noncancerous tumor that has a distinct border and cannot metastasize.

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4
Q

Where do brain tumors come from?

A

Glial cells

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5
Q

What is the difference between malignant and benign tumors?

A

Benign tumors are encapsulated

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6
Q

Are malignant tumors infiltrative?

A

Yes

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7
Q

How do tumors damage the brain?

A
  1. Compression

2. Infiltration

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8
Q

What is the treatment for tumors?

A
  1. Surgery
  2. Radiotherapy
  3. Chemotherapy
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