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ENARM 2018 > NEUROLOGÍA > Flashcards

NEUROLOGÍA Flashcards

1
Q

Efectos secundarios de la fenitoina

A

Ataxia
Hiperplasia gingival
Hirsutismo
Linfadenopatia

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2
Q

Aumenta la disponibilidad de Gaba

A

Ácido calorífico

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3
Q

Mecanismo de acción de Valproato de Magnesio

A

Aumenta disponibilidad de GABA

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4
Q

Primera elección para crisis parciales

A

Carbamacepina

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5
Q

Causa más frecuente de demencia en MÉXICO

A

Alzheimer

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6
Q

Memoria, lenguaje. Juicio, Praxis, Gnosias

A

Funciones cognitivas

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7
Q

Acumulación de B Amiloide

A

Alzheimer

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8
Q

Cromosomas afectados en Alzheimer

A

1,14,,19

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9
Q

Tratamiento para Alzheimer

A

Rivastigmina y menantine

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10
Q

Declinación gradual y súbita de la función

A

Demencia multiinfarto

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11
Q

Enfermedad de binawanger

A

Demencia de tipo vascular

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12
Q

Demencia con clínica psiquiátrica, síndrome parkinsoniano, rigidez y caídas mala respuesta a L-Dopa

A

DEMENCIA POR CUERPOS DE LEWY

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13
Q

Demencia fronto temporal

A

Enfermedad de pick

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14
Q

Clínica de demencia fronto temporal

A

Alteración conductual

Deshinibicion

Inapropiada conducta social

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15
Q

Signo de myerson

A

Le pegas en glabela y parpadea (normal)

Anormalidad- no parpadea

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16
Q

Deficiencia de dopamina

A

Párkinson

ENARM 2018 (23 decks)

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