Neurodevelopmental DO Flashcards
Trinucleotide CGG repeat disorder.
Fragile X
Children have long faces, large body, macro-orchidism
Fragile X
Most common inherited cause of mental retardation
Fragile x
Child shows poor language development and doesn’t respond to name. What do you do ?
Hearing test
Main preventable cause of mental retardation
Fetal alcohol syndrome
Use amphetamines, methylphenidate
ADHD
Can also use buproprion and atomoxetine to treat
ADHD
Non-rhythmic motor movement or vocalization
Tic
Multiple motor OR vocal tics that occur many times a day for > 1 year and cause functional impairment
Tourette’s
Treat with dopamine blocking agents (antagonists) like haloperidol and pimozide
Tourette’s
Can also treat with clonidine and behavioral therapy
Tourette’s