Neurobiologie Flashcards
Glutamaat synthese
glutamine (glutaminase)
GABA synthese
glutamaat (glutamaat-decarboxylase)
Dopamine synthese
tyrosine (tyrosine hydroxylase) > L-DOPA (L-aromatisch aminozuur decarboxylase)
Serotonine synthese
tryptofaan (tryptofaanhydroxylase)
Noradrenaline synthese
dopamine (dopamine-β-hydroxylase)
Histamine synthese
histidine (decarboxylase)
Acetylcholine synthese
acetyl coenzym A + choline (choline acetyltransferase)
glutaminerge neuronen
cerebrale cortex, thalamus en hippocampus
noradrenalinerge neuronen
locus coeruleus (pons)
serotonerge neuronen
Raphe kernen (hersenstam)
acetycholinerge neuronen
pontomesencephalotegmentaal complex
dopaminerge neuronen
substantia ligra, ventrale tegmentum (VTA) en hypothalamus
limbisch systeem - fornix
verbinding hippocampus en mammilaire bodies
limbisch systeem - capsula interna
verbinding nucelus anterior van de thalamus en cingulate gyrus
limbisch systeem - mamalothalmic tract
verbinding tussen mammilaire bodies en anterior nucleus thalamus
limbisch systeem - cinguium bundel
verbinding cingulate gyrus en hippocampus