Neurobehavioral Clinical Scenarios Flashcards

1
Q

____% of patients with Cerebral Palsy are intellectually disabled and ____% have normal intelligence.

A

60% ID

40% normal intelligence

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2
Q

True or False: Many CP patients are on bisphosphonates (such as Fosamax).

A

True

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3
Q

Which teeth are the most important to save if you have to pick and choose?

A

incisors and PMs (90% of chewing is done on PMs)

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4
Q

True or False: It is possible to treat a patient from the comfort of their wheelchair.

A

True

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5
Q

When scaling teeth, why should most CP patients receive hand-scaling?

A

they have more trouble with swallowing = aspiration risk

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6
Q

Which is the better choice for Fluoride treatment in CP patients?

A

fluoride varnish

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7
Q

What are the two tools used to aid in patient mouth opening?

A

Molt Mouth Prop

Bite Block

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8
Q

The method of _______, starting with least-anxiety invoking procedure, can be used to aid in an appointment with an autistic patient.

A

desensitization

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9
Q

True or False: Autistic patients do best with short, repetitive visits in a loud room.

A

False, quiet room

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10
Q

What is the Alternative Medicine Diet that is sometimes used for Autism patients?

A

gluten and casein free

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11
Q

What are the two theories behind using the Aternative Diet to combat autism?

A
  1. Not able to communicate symptoms of allergies to these foods when present, will act with disruptive behavior
  2. individuals have a “leaky gut” where proteins are only partially digested and released into the bloodstream–> recognized by opioid receptors as endorphins
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12
Q

Individuals with autism have limited diets due to taste sensitivity, ______ preferences, and _____ behaviors.

A

texture

repetitive

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13
Q

What is the ‘z-vibe’ oral health aid?

A

vibrating tool for oral-motor stimulation and sensory input;
stimulates the gums, palate, tongue, mouth, cheeks, and lips;
strengthens oral awareness and motor function

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