Neuroanatomy 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Which lobe is the last to mature?

A

Frontal

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2
Q

In what age range are there high rates of depersonalization?

A

Early 20s

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3
Q

What does the word fasciculus stand for?

A

Tract

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4
Q

The neuroanatomical system that maps 52 areas of the brain by function is called:

A

Brodmann Areas

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5
Q

What area of the brain is key to differentiating human behavior from another animal’s behavior?

A

Uncinate Fasciculus

Brodmann Area 10

Anterior prefrontal cortex

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6
Q

What are of the brain is key to regulating emotion and decision making?

A

Orbitofrontal cortext (brodmann 11)

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7
Q

What area is key to linking memories to the orbitofrontal cortex:

A

Uncinate Fasciculus (Brodmann 38)

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8
Q

Damage to the poles of the temporal lobes, also Brodmann Area 38 can result in:

A

Face blindness
Over-eating
Poor risk assessment

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9
Q

Which area of the brain is important when recognizing faces and understanding syntax and semantics?

A

Uncinate Fasciculus (Brodmann 47)

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10
Q

Shortly after brain trauma, eyes tend to deviate:

A

Toward the side of trauma

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11
Q

The seat of free will and motivation versus apathy is:

A

Anterior cingulate cortex (Brodmann 24)

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12
Q

What area of the brain is key when linking a visual-spatial form to auditory or numerical meaning?

A

Supramarginal gyrus

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13
Q

Highly creative people have stronger networks between the

A

frontal lobe and supramarginal gyrus

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14
Q

Stimulant medication targets which of Luria’s units?

A

3

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14
Q

Luria’s unit __ regulates receiving, analyzing, and storing information:

A

2

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15
Q

Information about orbitofrontal cortex functioning can be determined by assessing:

A

Smell

15
Q

The olfactory bulb can be damaged by:

A

Trauma
Tumor
Sinus Infection

16
Q

Which of Luria’s units is most closely associated with Sensorimotor development in years 0-2?

A

1

17
Q

Monolingual aging brains have ____ activation than aging bilingual brains in the frontal, parietal, and temporal lobes

A

less

18
Q

Which system protects our brain as we age through protein clearance?

A

Glymph