Neuro of Spine Week 5 Chapter 48 Flashcards

1
Q

The neospinothalamic tract receives what?

A

A fiber input (fast pain)

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2
Q

Neurons in the periaqueductal gray and nucleus raphe magnus have

A

The paleospinothalamic tract

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3
Q

Headaches caused by irritations below the tentorium is referred to

A

the occipital area

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4
Q

Migraine headache is due to

A

brain spasms in the arteries that leads to ischemia

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5
Q

the brain is ______ to pain

A

insensative to pain

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6
Q

Electrical stimulation is used to

A

reduce chronic pain

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7
Q

Shingles herpes foster is

A

a viral infection of the dorsal root ganglion

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8
Q

the peak temp for activation of cold receptors is about

A

24 degrees celsius

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9
Q

(A) fibers excite neurons in

A

lamina (I) or the dorsal horn

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10
Q

If the appendix irritates the parietal peritoneum

A

pain may be felt in the wall of the right lower abdominal quadrant

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11
Q

Hyperalgesia are?

A

heightened sense to pain

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12
Q

Fast pain signals are

A

transmitted to A fibers

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13
Q

Thalamic pain syndrome may be caused by

A

interruption of blood suppl;y or damage to ventrobasal thalamus

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14
Q

Referred pain may

A

localized to dermatomal surface related

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15
Q

If the source of headache is above the tentorium cerebelli the pain region is referred to as

A

the front portion of the head

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16
Q

Chemical stiumli give off what kind of pain

17
Q

Warmth receptors are active at what

A

45 degrees celsius

18
Q

Headache when the pain is from deeper structures occurs where

A

top of the head

19
Q

Complete removal of the SI cortex does not eliminate

A

sense of pain

20
Q

(analgesia) pain surpession

A

results in primary afferent deploarization

21
Q

Temp below 7 and above 50

A

activate pain receptors

22
Q

Pain from the heart wall

A

to the surface of the left side of the jaw and left arm

23
Q

Pain is

A

a response

24
Q

Both cold and warm receptors can be stimulated with temperatures in the range of

A

31 to 43 degrees C

25
Slow chronic pain signals are transferred over
C fibers
26
C fibers synapse in the ?
substantia geltaniosa
27
In Brown sequared syndrome
there is a hemisection of the spinal cord
28
thermal signals are transmitted
parallel with pain signals
29
In hyperpathia
minor skin stimulation can lead to excruciatingly painful sensations
30
Thermal stimuli
lead to fast pain
31
Twofold change in the rate of intracellular chemical reactions for
every 10 degrees
32
Tic Douloureux is aka for
Trigeminal Neuralgia