Neuro of Spine Week 5 Chapter 48 Flashcards

1
Q

The neospinothalamic tract receives what?

A

A fiber input (fast pain)

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2
Q

Neurons in the periaqueductal gray and nucleus raphe magnus have

A

The paleospinothalamic tract

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3
Q

Headaches caused by irritations below the tentorium is referred to

A

the occipital area

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4
Q

Migraine headache is due to

A

brain spasms in the arteries that leads to ischemia

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5
Q

the brain is ______ to pain

A

insensative to pain

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6
Q

Electrical stimulation is used to

A

reduce chronic pain

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7
Q

Shingles herpes foster is

A

a viral infection of the dorsal root ganglion

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8
Q

the peak temp for activation of cold receptors is about

A

24 degrees celsius

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9
Q

(A) fibers excite neurons in

A

lamina (I) or the dorsal horn

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10
Q

If the appendix irritates the parietal peritoneum

A

pain may be felt in the wall of the right lower abdominal quadrant

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11
Q

Hyperalgesia are?

A

heightened sense to pain

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12
Q

Fast pain signals are

A

transmitted to A fibers

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13
Q

Thalamic pain syndrome may be caused by

A

interruption of blood suppl;y or damage to ventrobasal thalamus

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14
Q

Referred pain may

A

localized to dermatomal surface related

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15
Q

If the source of headache is above the tentorium cerebelli the pain region is referred to as

A

the front portion of the head

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16
Q

Chemical stiumli give off what kind of pain

A

slow pain

17
Q

Warmth receptors are active at what

A

45 degrees celsius

18
Q

Headache when the pain is from deeper structures occurs where

A

top of the head

19
Q

Complete removal of the SI cortex does not eliminate

A

sense of pain

20
Q

(analgesia) pain surpession

A

results in primary afferent deploarization

21
Q

Temp below 7 and above 50

A

activate pain receptors

22
Q

Pain from the heart wall

A

to the surface of the left side of the jaw and left arm

23
Q

Pain is

A

a response

24
Q

Both cold and warm receptors can be stimulated with temperatures in the range of

A

31 to 43 degrees C

25
Q

Slow chronic pain signals are transferred over

A

C fibers

26
Q

C fibers synapse in the ?

A

substantia geltaniosa

27
Q

In Brown sequared syndrome

A

there is a hemisection of the spinal cord

28
Q

thermal signals are transmitted

A

parallel with pain signals

29
Q

In hyperpathia

A

minor skin stimulation can lead to excruciatingly painful sensations

30
Q

Thermal stimuli

A

lead to fast pain

31
Q

Twofold change in the rate of intracellular chemical reactions for

A

every 10 degrees

32
Q

Tic Douloureux is aka for

A

Trigeminal Neuralgia