Neuro Flashcards
Cerebral perfusion pressure
Map-icp=cop
Causes increased icp
Acidosis Hypotonic solutions Hyper extension,flex ion Decreased protein intake Wrist restraints
Cpp norm range
70-95mm hg
Effects basilar skull fracture
Raccoon eyes Battle sign Otorrhea Rhinos rhea Loss of cranial nerve 1(smell)
Brown-sequard syndrome
Ipsilateral(same side) motor loss Contra lateral(opposite side) loss of pain and temp
Central cord syndrome
Upper motor loss
Varying sensory loss
Bacterial meningitis
Staph auras Very elevated protein Low glucose Purulent Leukocytes
Viral meningitis
Enterovirus, herpes virus Elevated protein Normal glucose Clear Lymphocytes
Signs of meningitis
Head aches
Nuchal rigidity
Brudzinkis sign
Kernigs sign
Doll eyes
Oculocephalic reflex
Cushings triad
Increase systolic bp
Widening pulse pressure
Decreased hr and rr
Normal ventricular fluid pressure
0-10
Blindness in half of both visual fields
Homonymous hemianopia
Pinpoint pupils from
Legion/infarct in pons
Pons
Sympathetic in elevation
Midbrain ns
Parasympathetic
Causes pancreatitis
Obstruction pancreatic ducts
Alcoholism
Drug toxicity
Trauma
Pancreatitis symptoms
Hypocalcemia Low insulin haank Left side atelectasis and pleural effussions Bilateral rales Cullen's and ray turners sign Ards Elevated amylase levels