Neuro

Question 0

Cerebral perfusion pressure

Answer 0

Map-icp=cop

Question 1

Causes increased icp

Answer 1

Acidosis
Hypotonic solutions
Hyper extension,flex ion
Decreased protein intake
Wrist restraints

Question 2

Cpp norm range

Answer 2

70-95mm hg

Question 3

Effects basilar skull fracture

Answer 3

Raccoon eyes
Battle sign
Otorrhea
Rhinos rhea
Loss of cranial nerve 1(smell)

Question 4

Brown-sequard syndrome

Answer 4

Ipsilateral(same side) motor loss
Contra lateral(opposite side) loss of pain and temp

Question 5

Central cord syndrome

Answer 5

Upper motor loss

Varying sensory loss

Question 6

Bacterial meningitis

Answer 6

Staph auras
Very elevated protein
Low glucose
Purulent
Leukocytes

Question 7

Viral meningitis

Answer 7

Enterovirus, herpes virus
Elevated protein
Normal glucose
Clear
Lymphocytes

Question 8

Signs of meningitis

Answer 8

Head aches
Nuchal rigidity
Brudzinkis sign
Kernigs sign

Question 9

Doll eyes

Answer 9

Oculocephalic reflex

Question 10

Cushings triad

Answer 10

Increase systolic bp
Widening pulse pressure
Decreased hr and rr

Question 11

Normal ventricular fluid pressure

Answer 11

0-10

Question 12

Blindness in half of both visual fields

Answer 12

Homonymous hemianopia

Question 13

Pinpoint pupils from

Answer 13

Legion/infarct in pons

Question 14

Pons

Answer 14

Sympathetic in elevation

Question 15

Midbrain ns

Answer 15

Parasympathetic

Question 16

Causes pancreatitis

Answer 16

Obstruction pancreatic ducts
Alcoholism
Drug toxicity
Trauma

Question 17

Pancreatitis symptoms

Answer 17

Hypocalcemia
Low insulin haank
Left side atelectasis and pleural effussions
Bilateral rales
Cullen's and ray turners sign
Ards
Elevated amylase levels

Question 18

In pancreatitis don’t give

Answer 18

Morphine. Give Demerol

Question 19

Lbo

Answer 19

Large distention

Question 20

Sbo

Answer 20

Small distention
Diarrhea
Vomiting

Question 21

Parasympathetic

Answer 21

Makes pupil pin point

From midbrain

Question 22

Sympathetic

Answer 22

Causes pupil dilation

Pons

Question 23

Uncal herniation

Answer 23

Lateral shift

Question 24

Uncal herniation —- pupil on —– side

Answer 24

Dilates. Effected side

Question 25

Supratentorial herniation changes

Answer 25

Loc and dilates both pupils

Question 26

Gcs measures

Answer 26

Eyes open motor verbal

Question 27

Cushings triad

Answer 27

Widening pulse pressure
Increase sbp
Decreases hr and rr

Question 28

Cullen’s sign

Answer 28

Edema and bruising on umbilicus

Question 29

Grey turners sign

Answer 29

Bruising of flanks

Question 30

Brudzinskis sign

Answer 30

Hips and knees flex when neck is flexed

Question 31

Kermis sign

Answer 31

Cannot straighten leg when hip flexed 90 degrees

Question 32

Rind

Answer 32

Reversable iscemic neurological defict

Long Tia

Question 33

Ci

Answer 33

Cerebral infarct

Question 34

2 brain arteries

Answer 34

Basilar vertebral artery

Carotid artery

Question 35

Brainstem 3 parts

Answer 35

Midbrain
Pons
Medulla

Question 36

Ocular nerve

Answer 36

3rd cranial nerve

Question 37

Uncal herniation causes

Answer 37

Changes in pupils

Question 38

Supratentorial herniation causes

Answer 38

Changes in level of consciousness
Then dilated pupils
Then death

Question 39

Cushings triad occurs during

Answer 39

Supratentorial herniation

Question 40

Resp pattern seen I’m upper brainstem(midbrain) region

Answer 40

Hyperventilation

Question 41

Reap in pons infarct

Answer 41

Apneustic breathing

Question 42

Normal ventricular fluid pressure is

Answer 42

0-10 mmHg

Question 43

Pin point pupils indicate

Answer 43

Infarct or lesion in pons

Question 44

Pancreatitis electrolyte abnormality

Answer 44

Hypocalcemia