Liver Disease Flashcards

0
Q

Don’t give what fluid in liver doc

A

Lacerated ringers

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1
Q

Liver disease cause

A

Decreased potassium. Increased bun,protein, acids and increased ammonia

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2
Q

Complication of neomycin therapy

A

Vitamin deficiency

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3
Q

Normal bowel sound

A

5 to 34 rumbles a minute

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4
Q

Listen to bowel sound for how long

A

2-5 minutes each quad

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5
Q

Liver dx bilirubin

A

Unconjugated or indirect

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6
Q

Gall bladder dx bilirubin

A

Conjugated or direct

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7
Q

Ruptured spleen symptoms

A

Left shoulder pain ie kehrs sign

Hypotension soap horseshoesa

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8
Q

Liver functions

A
Detoxify blood
Bile
Synthesis amino acids
Albumin,prothrombin, fibrinogen
Converts glucose to glycogen and ammonia into urea
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9
Q

Cullen’s sign

A

Ecchymosis on umbilicus

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10
Q

Grey turners

A

Bruising if flanks caused by pancreatitis

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11
Q

Pulmonary complications of pancreatitis

A

Ards, elevated diaphragm bibasilar rales, atelectasis especially left base

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12
Q

Kurnigs sign

A

Pain hamstring and neck during flexion of leg. Meningeal irritation

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13
Q

Signs of bowel infarction

A

Hypoactive bs, hyperressonance & abd tenderness, absence of dullness in liver

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14
Q

Liver dx never have low

A

Potassium

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15
Q

Liver dx don’t wAnt increased

A

Bun
Protein
Acids

16
Q

Increased ammonia

A

Hepatic encephalopathy

17
Q

What can contribute it hepatic encephalopathy

A

Diuretics(low potassium)
Acute infection
Gi bleeding