Neuro Flashcards

1
Q

A child presents with split sutures, large fontanelles and the sunset sign. This is…

A

hydrocephalus

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2
Q

How is abortive treatment for seizures treated?

A

rectal diazepam

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3
Q

What are the viral illnesses that can cause acute cerebellar ataxia?

A

EBV, varicella, influenza, EBV

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4
Q

A patient presents with coliosis, hammer toes, dysarthria, dysmetria and nystagmus. What is the most common cause of death?

A

this is Freidreich ataxia - common causes of death are cardiomatophy

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5
Q

A patient presents with paralysis of upward gaze and poor pupillary reaction to light. The young boy is growing axillary hair. This is…

A

Pinealoma - parinauds syndrome

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6
Q

A male patient presents with proximal weakness, pseudohypertrophy, and muscle wasting. This is

A

Duschenne

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7
Q

A patient presents with decreased vibratory sense and position in the lower extremities. EKG shows T wave inversions. This is..

A

Freidrich’s ataxia

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8
Q

An 11 month old boy presents with seizure that lasts 30 minutes. This is…

A

complex first febrile seizure

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9
Q

A patient presents with hypopigmented lesions and loss of vision. Think..

A

neurofibramatosis

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