Networks 2 Flashcards
Port 20
FTP Data - TCP - (Action)
Port 21
FTP Control - TCP - (Action)
Port 22
SSH - TCP - (Action)
Port 23
Telnet - TCP - (Action)
Port 25
SMTP - TCP - (Service)
Port 53
DNS - TCP / UDP - (Service)
Port 68/67
DHCP - UDP - (Service)
Port 69
TFTP - UDP - (Service)
Port 80
HTTP - TCP - (Service)
Port 123
NTP - UDP - (Service)
Port 143
IMAP - TCP - (Service)
Port 443
HTTPS - TCP - (Service)
Port 445
Server Message Block - TCP - (Service)
Port 161 - 162
Simple Network Management Protocol - UDP - (Service)
Port 3389
RDP - TCP - (Action)
Port 5060
SIP - TCP / UDP - (VoIP)
Port 6970 - 6999
RTP - UDP - (VoIP and Other)
Compare “workgroups” and “domains” as they apply to network administration.
Workgroups are small; unmanaged (<15)
Domains are large; centrally managed (>4 billion)
How many bits are in an IPv4 address?
32
How many bytes/octets are in an IPv4 address?
4
How many bits are in an IPv6 address?
128
How many bytes/octets are in an IPv6 address?
16
What are the 2 portions of an IPv6 address?
Network ID (Network Routing Portion)
Interface ID (Host Portion)
An IPv6 address is broken down into two portions. How do I use the MAC address to create one of those portions?
MAC = OUI /slice/ FF:FE /slice/ Interface Specific
Break down the IP address classes and their IP addresses. (Only cite the first octet values)
A - 0 - 127
B - 128 - 191
C - 192 - 223
D - 224 - 239
List the default subnet masks and CIDR notation for each IP address class.
A - 255.0.0.0 - /8
B - 255.255.0.0 - /16
C - 255.255.255.0 - /24
List each of the three Private IP address classes and their associated IP addresses.
A - 10.x.x.x
B - 172.(16-31).x.x
C - 192.168.x.x
List at least two “reserved” addresses. You cannot use Private IP addresses in your answer.
Network ID - …0
Broadcast - …255
Loopback - 127.x.x.x
What IP addresses are associated with APIPA?
169.254.x.x
What protocol header contains the TTL field?
IP
What layer of the OSI model does IP appear on?
3
What network device acts/uses IP?
Router
Why is it important to have a TTL?
Garbage collection (if no packet life then Network gets bogged down by old packets)
Sketch out the TCP 3-way handshake process used by all TCP protocols to initiate a session.
Client (Source) Server (Target)
Sin ---> Sin-Ack