Network Software Tools and Commands Flashcards
Consider the following output:
C:> arp -a
Interface: 172.16.202.128 — 0xb
Internet Address Physical Address Type
172.16.202.2 00-50-56-fd-65-2c dynamic
172.16.202.255 ff-ff-ff-ff-ff-ff static
224.0.0.22 01-00-5e-00-00-16 static
224.0.0.252 01-00-5e-00-00-fc static
255.255.255.255 ff-ff-ff-ff-ff-ff static
In this example, what is the MAC address corresponding to the IP address
172.16.202.2?
a. ff-ff-ff-ff-ff-ff
b. 00-50-56-fd-65-2c
c. 01-00-5e-00-00-16
d. 01-00-5e-00-00-fc
Answer: b. The arp command permits you to see the IP-address-to-MACaddress mappings. You can read them from left to right.
What option would you specify after the ipconfig command to display the
IP address of a Windows PC’s DNS server?
a. No option is needed because ipconfig displays DNS server information
by default.
b. /full
c. /fqdn
d. /all
Answer: d. You can use the /all switch to learn many additional details about
the IP configuration, including DNS details.
What protocol is used by the ping command?
a. IGMP
b. PIM
c. ICMP
d. RTP
Answer: c. The ping command uses ICMP.
Which of the following commands is used on a UNIX host to generate information about each router hop along the path from a source to a destination?
a. ping -t
b. tracert
c. ping -r
d. traceroute
Answer: d. You use traceroute in UNIX to follow the hop-by-hop path that a
packet takes.
Which of the following UNIX commands can be used to check FQDN-to-IP
address resolution? (Choose three.)
a. nslookup
b. netstat
c. dig
d. host
Answer: a, c, d. You can use the UNIX commands nslookup, dig, and host to
verify DNS operations
What command produced the following snippet of output?
OUTPUT OMITTED…
;; global options: +cmd
;; Got answer:
;; -»HEADER«- opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 62169
;; flags: qr rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 1, AUTHORITY: 0, ADDITIONAL: 0
;; QUESTION SECTION:
;pearsonitcertification.com. IN A
;; ANSWER SECTION:
pearsonitcertification.com. 10800 IN A 64.28.85.25
;; Query time: 202 msec
;; SERVER: 192.168.1.1#53(192.168.1.1)
;; WHEN: Wed Jun 1 20:41:57 2011
;; MSG SIZE rcvd: 60
OUTPUT OMITTED…
a. traceroute -d pearsonitcertification.com
b. dig pearsonitcertification.com
c. netstat -a pearsonitcertification.com
d. nbtstat pearsonitcertification.com
Answer: b. This output is an example of output from the dig command.
Which tool would be used as part of a wireless site survey and produces a heat
map?
a. Bandwidth tester
b. WiFi analyzer
c. port scanner
d. iperf
Answer: b. A WiFi analyzer is a tool that would be used as part of a wireless
site survey after WiFi has been implemented to create a heat map of the wireless airspace.
Answer: c. The show route command is used to view the routing table configuration of a network device.
What command is used to view the routing table configuration of a network
device?
a. show config
b. show interface
c. show route
d. show tcpdump
Answer: c. The show route command is used to view the routing table configuration of a network device.