network equipment Flashcards
NIC
network interface controller (NIC) provides a method of connecting to a network
NIC offers an interface port for a wired connection.
HUB
all connected nodes act as a single segment
- not intelligent, data packets are transmitted across the whole of the network
what can a SWITCH do
can create and connect to different segments of the network
reduces network traffic because data packets are sent to the nodes or segment where they are needed(intelligent)
Router
Routers are used to send data packets across the internet
Modem
A modem enables a computer to connect to the internet over a telephone line.
A modem converts digital signals from a computer to analogue signals that are then sent to another modem that converts the analogue signal back to a digital signal which another computer can understand
Types Of Cabling
Fibre optic cables
Copper cables