Network Definition Flashcards

1
Q

What is Attenuation?

A

The decrease in signal strength over distance in a wired network.

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2
Q

What is Interference?

A

A signal degradation due to external sources.

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3
Q

What is Latency?

A

The delay in time it takes for data to travel across the network.

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4
Q

What is Congestion?

A

Occurs where there is excessive amount of traffic traversing a network segment, link, or device, leading to delays, packet loss, reduced throughput.

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5
Q

What is Convergence?

A
  • The process of all routers coming to agreement on optimal routes in a network.
  • All routers learn the route to all connected networks
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6
Q

What is Jitter?

A
  • The difference in time it takes for packets to reach their destination.
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7
Q

What is Route Poisoning?

A

A technique to prevent routers from sending packets through invalid routes.

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8
Q

What is Split Horizon?

A

Prevents a route learned on one interface from being advertised
back out the same interface

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9
Q

What is Ad Hoc Network?

A

Allow direct communication between devices without the need for a central infrastructure, making them ideal for temporary connections like file transfers between laptops.

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10
Q

What is Infrastructure Network?

A

Require a central access point (such as a router or switch).

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11
Q

What is channel bonding?

A

Creates a wider channel by merging two or more neighboring channels into a single wider channel are combined to increase throughput between two or more wireless devices.

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12
Q

What is the common voltage at Data Center?

A

208 voltage

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13
Q

What is best describe as Port Address Translation (PAT)?

A

A type of NAT where multiple private IP addresses are mapped to a single public IP address using different port numbers

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14
Q

What is CrossTalk?

A
  • An unintentional transmission (leakage) of a signal from one cable to another.
  • Crosstalk can occur if the twisted pairs are not twisted sufficiently, because the twisting of the cable pairs reduces crosstalk between neighboring cable pairs.
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