Network, Cloud, Virtualization Flashcards

1
Q

Cloud Computing

A

Accessing remote servers to store files or run applications for you

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2
Q

Hypervisor

A

Software that allows multiple operating system to share the same host.
Also called Virtual Machine Manager (VMM)

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3
Q

Embedded System

A

Computer system that other systems depend on to complete processes.

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4
Q

Internet Appliance

A

Network device designed to ease internet access

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5
Q

ISP

A

Internet Service Provider

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6
Q

IDS

A

Intrusion Detection System
Monitors network traffic for suspicious activity.
Passive - logs activity and alerts admin.

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7
Q

IPS

A

Intrusion Prevention System

Monitors network traffic for suspicious activity. Active - takes steps to fend off attack

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8
Q

Measured Service

A

Cloud provider meter clients’ usage and charges for services used

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9
Q

On-demand Self-service

A

Cloud clients can obtain additional resources w/o cloud provider intervention

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10
Q

PaaS

A

Platform as a Service

Cloud service with infrastructure and software development tools like run time environments.

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11
Q

Saas

A

Software as a Service

Cloud service that manages software and its deployment.

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12
Q

Bare Metal Hypervisor

A

Type 1

Acts as OS and provides virtualization of other OSs using the same computer.

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13
Q

Type 2 Hypervisor

A

Sits on existing OS

Provides virtualization of other OSs using the same computer.

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14
Q

UTM

A

Unified Threat Management

hardware that combines firewall, IPS, and anti-malware into one central management piont.

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15
Q

Zone File

A

Configuration file on DNS server.

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16
Q

What does a DHCP server need to be configured with to operate properly?

A

Scope - range of addresses available to clients as well as other options.

17
Q

Which record type on a DNS represents an IPv6 host?

A

AAAA

18
Q

Packet

A

Group of bits ready for transmission over a network.

Contains header, data, and trailer.