Nesosilicates Flashcards
Simplest of all the silicate subclasses
Nesosilicates
Nesosilicates are also known as?
Orthosilicates/Single Island
A group of rock-forming minerals that are typically found in mafic and ultramafic igneous rocks
Olivine
One of the first minerals to crystallize from a magma.
Olivine
5 Minerals under the Olivine Series
Forsterite
Fayalite
Monticellite
Kirschsteinite
Tephroite
Magnesium rich end member of the olivine solid solution series
Forsterite
Green gem variety of Forsterite
Peridot
Variety of Forsterite that mainly contains Forsterite and Serpentine
Jian Forsterite Jade
Iron rich end member of the olivine solid solution series
Fayalite
Variety of Fayalite that is a member of the forsterite-fayalite series
Ferrohortonolite
A manganoan, zincian variety of Fayalite
Roepperite
The grayish silicate mineral in the olivine family
Monticellite
Occur as an accessory of metamorphic and in some igneous rocks.
Garnet
6 Minerals under Garnet
Pyrope
Almandine
Spessartine
Uvarovite
Grossular
Andradite
The only member of the garnet family to always display red coloration in natural samples
Pyrope
Purple variety of pyrope-almandine found in Colorado
Rhodolite