Nervous Tissue Flashcards

1
Q

Organisation of the nervous System

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2
Q

Major cell types of the nervous system

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3
Q

The neuron

A

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4
Q

Neuron structure

A

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5
Q

Cell body of neuron

A

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6
Q

Pigments of neuronal cell bodies

A

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7
Q

What are dentrites?

A

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8
Q

Describe the structures where most synapses are located

A

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9
Q

Axon overview

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10
Q

Axonal organelles

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11
Q

Intermediate filament classification by proteins

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12
Q

What are neurofilaments?

A

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13
Q

What does axonal transport depend on?

A

Microtubules

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14
Q

What does movement along Microtubules depend on?

A

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15
Q

Types of neurons

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16
Q

Locations of neuronal types

A

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17
Q

Classification of neurons- shape and location

A

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18
Q

Classification of neurons- effect on other neurons

A

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19
Q

Major functional neurons

20
Q

Inhibitory interneurons -feedback forward inhibition

21
Q

Inhibitory interneuorns- feedback inhibition

22
Q

Regionalisation of neurons

23
Q

Examples of neuronal and Glial markers

24
Q

What are synapses?

25
Q

Where can synapses occur?

26
Q

What other cells may propagate signals besides neurons?

27
Q

Classification of synapses- mechanisms of information transfer

28
Q

Electric and chemical synapses compassion diagram

29
Q

Morphological classification of synapses

30
Q

Morphological classification of synapses connections

31
Q

Synapse composition

32
Q

The synaptic vesicles cycle

33
Q

Role of calcium in synaptic vesicle cycle

34
Q

What does synaptic vesicle fusion depend on?

35
Q

Classical neurotransmitters

36
Q

Peptide and non peptide neuro transmitters

37
Q

Disease of the synapse

38
Q

What is neuroplasticity?

39
Q

Structural elements of plasticity

40
Q

What increases synaptogenesis?

41
Q

What is the neural tube?

42
Q

What is the origin of microglia?

43
Q

What is neurogenesis?

A

Generation of neurons from stem: progenitor cells

44
Q

Diagram of neural stem cell development

45
Q

Diffuse neuroendocrine system