NERVOUS TISSUE Flashcards

1
Q

Fast acting control system

A

Nervous Tissue

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2
Q

Triggers muscle contractions as well as gland secretions

A

Nervous Tissue

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3
Q

Forms a communication system that allows us to respond
to our environment

A

Nervous Tissue

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4
Q

–Transmission of nerve signals (electrical impulses)

A

Nervous Tissue

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5
Q

–Senses stimuli

A

Nervous Tissue

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6
Q

Determines and directs responses

A

Nervous Tissue

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7
Q

–Enables body to function as a whole

A

Nervous Tissue

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8
Q

–Transmission of nerve signals (electrical impulses)
–Senses stimuli
– Determines and directs responses
–Enables body to function as a whole

A

Nervous Tissue

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9
Q

Most neural tissue —— is concentrated in the brain and
spinal cord, the control centers for the nervous system is how much percentage?

A

(98%)

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10
Q

2 Basic Types of Nerve Cells

A

Neuroglia
Neurons

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11
Q

(support cells)

A

Neuroglia

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12
Q

–Provide physical support for neural tissue

A

Neuroglia

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13
Q

Maintain the chemical composition of the tissue fluids

A

Neuroglia

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14
Q

–Supply nutrients to neurons

A

Neuroglia

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15
Q

Defend the tissue from infection

A

Neuroglia

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16
Q

(excitable nerve cells)

A

Neurons

17
Q

are specialized nervous tissue for communication;

A

Neurons

18
Q

communicate through electrical events that affect their cell membranes.

A

neurons

19
Q

our —- and —- thought processes reflect the communication among neurons.

A

conscious and unconscious

20
Q

typical neuron has:

A

cell body
dendrites
axon

21
Q

containing organelles and a large
nucleus

A

cell body

22
Q

numerous branching projections called

A

dendrites

23
Q

one — (because axons tend to be very long and
slender, they are also called nerve fibers)

A

axon

24
Q

is sent from the axon of the
transmitting neuron to the dendrite of the receiving neuron.

A

electrical impulse

25
Q

3 Types of Neurons

A

Sensory Neurons
Interneurons
Motor Neurons

26
Q

neurons
activated by sensory input via
sense organs

A

Sensory Neurons

27
Q

neurons found in
the spinal cord and brain that
provide proper connections so that
sensory impulses can be changed
into motor impulses.

A

Interneurons

28
Q

neurons that turn
electrical impulses into physical
movements.

A

Motor Neurons

29
Q

a nervous tissue has 4 parts what are those?

A

dendrites
cell body
supporting cells
axon