Nervous system Flashcards

1
Q

What do neurons have? (4)

A

Cell body, dendrites, axon, axon terminals

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2
Q

What are the differences of a vertebrates NS?

A

More complex, central & perioheral more separated, hierarchy

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3
Q

What is peripheral NS split into?

A

Peripheral split into somatic and autonomic. Autonomic split into sympathetic & parasympathetic

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4
Q

What is the input and output for the autonomic NS?

A

No input, output is involuntary control (muscles + glands)

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5
Q

What is the input and output for the somatic NS?

A

Input is sense organs, output is voluntary control (skeletal)

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6
Q

Describe the polysynaptic reflex arc

A

Sensory/motor neurons connected via interneurons. Sensor + effector in diff locations, spinal cord generates complex movement patterns

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