Nervous System Flashcards
Axon
Carries impulses away from nerve cell body
Afferent neuron
Carry impulses toward the central nervous system
Central nervous system
Brain and spinal cord
Dendrites
Branching neurons carry electrical signals
Efferent neurons
Conduct impulses away from CNS
Gray matter
Gray area of CNS
Menunges
Membranes that cover brain nd spinal cord
Nerves
Bundles of neuron processes
Neurons
Cells specialized to carry messages
Peripheral nervous system
Connects out lying parts of the body with the CNS
Polarization
Inside negative in comparison to outside
Reflex
Automatic response
Somatic nervous system
Division of PNS
Voluntary ns
White matter
White substance of CNS
Synapse
Region of communication between neurons
Receptor
Specialized for response to stimuli
Plexus
Network of nerves
Neuroligia
Tissues that support
Myelin
White fatty lipid