Chapter 8 Flashcards

0
Q

Chemoreceptors

A

Receptors sensitive to various chemicals in solutions.

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1
Q

Accommodation

A

Adjustment of the eye for seeing objects at close range

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2
Q

Choroid

A

Pigmented nutritive layer of the eye

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3
Q

Cochlea

A

Cavity in the inner ear resembling a little shell

Houses hearing receptor

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4
Q

Cornea

A

The transparent anterior portion of the eyeball

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5
Q

Dynamic equilibrium

A

Sense that reports on the angular or rotators movement of the head

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6
Q

Iris

A

Pigmented involuntary muscle that acts as the diaphragm of the eye.

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7
Q

Labyrinth

A

Body cavities and membranes of the inner ear that house hearing receptors.

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8
Q

Lens

A

Focuses the light entering the eye into the retina

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9
Q

Maculae

A

Detection of static equilibrium

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10
Q

Mechanoreceptore

A

Sensitive to mechanical pressures such as touch or sound

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11
Q

Olfactory receptors

A

Senses acceleration deceleration

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12
Q

Organ of corti

A

Don’t know

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13
Q

Ossicles

A

Three bones of the middle ear
Anvil
Hammer
Stirrup

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14
Q

Photoreceptors

A

Cells that respond to light energy

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15
Q

Refraction

A

Bend light

16
Q

Retina

A

Light sensitive layer of the eye contains rods and cones

17
Q

Sclera

A

Firm white outer layer of eyeball that protects its shape

18
Q

Semicircular canals

A

Lined with cilia

19
Q

Static equilibrium

A

Interprets Head movement

20
Q

Taste buds

A

Receptors used for taste

21
Q

Tympanic cavity

A

Membrane Separates Ear & vibrates to sound energy

22
Q

Vestibule

A

Connects to the opening