Nervous System Flashcards

1
Q

cephal

A

head

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2
Q

cerebr

A

cerebrum, brain

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3
Q

encephal

A

brain

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4
Q

mening

A

meninges

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5
Q

myel

A

spinal cord

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6
Q

phas

A

speech

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7
Q

pleg

A

paralysis

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8
Q

poli

A

gray, gray mater

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9
Q

psych

A

mind

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10
Q

quadr

A

four

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11
Q

hemi-

A

half

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12
Q

poly-

A

many, much

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13
Q

Hydrocephalus

A

increased amount of CF in the ventricle of the brain (enlarged cranium in infants)

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14
Q

multiple sclerosis (MS)

A

degenerative disease characterized by sclerotic patches along the brain and spinal cord

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15
Q

paraplegia

A

paralysis from the waist down caused by damage to the lower spinal cord

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16
Q

Parkinson disease (PD)

A

chronic degenerative disease of the CNS

17
Q

Stroke, cerebrovascular accident (CVA)

A

interruption of blood supply to a region of the brain

18
Q

subarachnoid hemorrhage

A

bleeding caused by a ruptured blood vessel just outside the brain

19
Q

transient ischemic attack (TIA)

A

sudden deficient supply of blood to the brain lasting a short time