Musculoskeletal System Flashcards

1
Q

artha

A

joints

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2
Q

burs

A

bursa

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3
Q

carp

A

carpus

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4
Q

chondr

A

cartilage

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5
Q

cost

A

rib

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6
Q

crani

A

cranium (skull)

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7
Q

femor

A

femur

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8
Q

ili

A

ilium

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9
Q

ischi

A

ischium

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10
Q

kinesi

A

movement, motion

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11
Q

kyph

A

hump (spine)

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12
Q

lord

A

bent forward (spine)

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13
Q

necr

A

death

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14
Q

oste

A

bone

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15
Q

phalang

A

phalanx

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16
Q

pub

A

pubis

17
Q

rachi

A

vertebra, spine, vertebral, column

18
Q

scoli

A

crooked, curved (spine)

19
Q

spondyl

A

vertebra, spine, vertebral column

20
Q

stern

A

sternum

21
Q

ten

A

tendon

22
Q

tendin

A

tendon

23
Q

troph

A

development

24
Q

vertedr

A

vertebra, spine

25
Q

inter-

A

between

26
Q

-asthenia

A

weakness

27
Q

-desis

A

surgical fusion (to immobilize)

28
Q

-malacia

A

softening

29
Q

-schisis

A

split, fissure

30
Q

carpal tunnel syndrome

A

nerve entrapment disorder of the wrist

31
Q

gout

A

excessive amount of uric acid in the blood causes sodium urate crystals to be deposited in the joints

32
Q

herniated disk

A

rupture of intervertebral disk cartilage causing pressure on the nerve roots

33
Q

magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)

A

diagnostic imaging test

34
Q

muscular dystrophy (MD)

A

hereditary disease that’s degeneration of muscle and weakness

35
Q

rheumatoid arthritis (RA)

A

chronic systemic disease characterized by inflammatory changes in the connective tissue throughout the body