Nervous System Flashcards
Parietal lobe
Math and logic
Frontal lobe
Emotions and personality
Temporal
Processing. Spoken word
Occipital lobe
Processing visual information
Meningitis
Inflammation of the meninges, membranes covering brain and spinal cord.
Symptoms: nuchal rigidity, fever, headache, vomiting.
Hemiplegia
Result of stroke
Symptoms: paralysis on one side of body
Paraplegia
Result of severing of spinal cord In lower back or sacrum.
Symptoms: inability to move arms and legs, may have bowel and bladder dysfunction.
Qudriplegia
Result of severing of spinal cord in the upper thoracic or cervical area
Symptoms: inability to move arms and legs, may have respiratory dysfunction
Encephalitis
Inflammation of the brain
Symptoms: headache, fever and confusion
Cerebral vascular accident (stroke)
Blockage of a vessel or bleeding into brain prevents oxygen getting to brain tissue
Symptoms: malfunction in the portion of the brain that deprived of circulation
Herniated disc
Protrusion of nucleus pulposis against spinal cord
Symptoms pain that radiates down leg
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
Determination of motor neuron
Poliomyelitis
Vital infection that leads to weakened muscles
Transient ischemic attack
Brief interludes of confusion that often precede CVA
Hydrocephalus
Enlargement of head due to accumulated fluid in ventricles of brain