Nerves of the Lower Limb Flashcards

1
Q

What is a nerve plexus?

A

Intermingling of nerve processes from VENTRAL rami of different spinal cord levels.

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2
Q

What are the two plexuses associated with the lower limb?

A

Lumbar and sacral plexuses

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3
Q

What are the spinal levels associated with the lumbar plexus?

A

T12-L4

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4
Q

What nerves come from the lumbar plexus?

A

Femoral and obturator nerves (L2-4)

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5
Q

What spinal cord levels contribute to the femoral nerve?

A

L2-4

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6
Q

What spinal cord levels contribute to the obturator nerve?

A

L2-4

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7
Q

Where does the obturator nerve run?

A

Medial to psoas major m., through obturator foramen, superficial to adductor brevis

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8
Q

What spinal cord levels contribute to the sacral plexus?

A

L4-S4

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9
Q

What are the nerves of the sacral plexus?

A

Superior gluteal n., inferior gluteal n., sciatic n., tibial n., common fibular n.

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10
Q

Spinal cord levels for superior gluteal nerve

A

L4-S1

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11
Q

Spinal cord levels for inferior gluteal n.

A

L5-S2

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12
Q

Spinal cord levels for sciatic nerve

A

L4-S3

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13
Q

Spinal cord levels for tibial nerve

A

L4-S3

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14
Q

Spinal cord levels for common fibular nerve

A

L4-S2

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15
Q

What ligaments close the greater sciatic notch?

A

Sacrospinal and sacrotuberous ligaments

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16
Q

What goes through the greater sciatic foramen?

A

Superior gluteal n., inferior gluteal n., sciatic n.

17
Q

Into what nerves does the sciatic nerve divide?

A

Tibial and common fibular nn.

18
Q

Into what nerves does the tibial nerve divide?

A

Medial and lateral plantar nn.

19
Q

Into what nerves does the common fibular nerve divide?

A

Deep and superficial fibular nn.

20
Q

Where is the superficial fibular nerve?

A

Between the fibularis longus and brevis mm., continues onto dorsum of the foot

21
Q

Does the deep fibular nerve continue onto the dorsum of the foot?

A

Yes