Nerve conduction - Synapse Flashcards

1
Q

Presynaptic

A

conduct impulses toward the synapse

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2
Q

Postsynaptic

A

transmitting the electrical signal away from the synapse - does not create AP

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3
Q

Transmitter substances attach to what?

A

A binding site on the postsynaptic membrane - lock and key. TS will only attach to bindingsites specific for it. It will accept and be activated only by a TS that it is specific for and is specific for it.

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4
Q

What is the name for any substance that attaches to a binding site?

A

Ligan (poison, drugs, etc.)

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5
Q

What is synapse?

A

a junction between two nerve cells, consisting of a minute gap across which impulses pass by diffusion of a neurotransmitter.

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6
Q

Where can synapses occur?

A
  • Dendrites - axodendritic
  • Soma - axosomatic
  • Axon - axoaxonic
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7
Q

What is the primary structures of synapse?

A
  • presynaptic membrane
  • postsynaptic membrane
  • synaptic cleft
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8
Q

What are in terminal buttons?

A

Synaptic vesicles

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9
Q

Tell me about synaptic vesicles

A
  • small sv contain neurotransmitter

- are produced in the soma and transported to button by microtubules or recycled in the button

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