Nepal earthquake Flashcards

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1
Q

When did the earthquake take place?

A

25th of April 2015

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2
Q

What type of country is Nepal (AC,LIDC,EDC)?

A

LIDC (low income developing country)

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3
Q

What magnitude was the earthquake?

A

7.8

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4
Q

What two plates moved suddenly to cause the earthquake?

A

The Indian and Eurasian plates

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5
Q

How far below the surface was the focus?

A

15km

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6
Q

Which city did the fault line run directly under?

A

Kathmandu

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7
Q

What is the population of Kathmandu?

A

1.183 million

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8
Q

Were there a large number of aftershocks?

A

Yes with the worse one measuring 7.3 on the 12th of May

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9
Q

How many were killed by the earthquake?

A

8635

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10
Q

What were some primary impacts of the earthquake?

A
  • Over 180 buildings reduced to rubble in Kathmandu
  • Many were killed
  • 19,009 people were injured
  • $10 billion of damage caused
  • Landslides in the mountains buried houses and cut off roads
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11
Q

What were some secondary impacts of the earthquake?

A
  • Thousands were left homeless and had to sleep outside
  • Schools, health facilities and government offices had to close
  • People in Kathmandu struggled to return to their families in rural areas
  • Aftershocks threatened to destroy weakened buildings
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12
Q

What emergency aid did NGOs (non-governmental organisations) provide?

A
  • 10 tonnes of blankets
  • 50 tonnes of water and 22 tonnes of food
  • Doctors and 2 tonnes of medical supplies
  • An engineering task force
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13
Q

One example of long term aid in the country

A

Cash for work projects were set up which paid survivors to help with rebuilding projects in their own communities

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