NeoRealism Vs NeoLiberalism Flashcards
What has been integrated into both
Rational-choice approaches and game theory to explain policy choices and behaviour of states in conflict and cooperative situations
NeoLiberalism in policy world
Identified with promotion of capitalism and western democratic values and institutions
What do neorealists study
Security issues
Issues of power and survival
What do neoliberals study
Political economy and focus on cooperation and institutions
Structural realism: Kenneth Waltz
Structure of system shapes behaviour of states
Minimise importance of national attributes as determinants of a states’ foreign policy behaviour
All states are functionally similar units, experiencing same constraints presented by anarchy
What has contemporary neoliberalism been shaped by
Assumptions of commercial, republican, sociological and institutional liberalism
–states then support free trade and democracy
Neo-liberal institutionalists see institutions as what
Mediators and the means to achieve cooperation
They help govern a competitive and anarchic international system
They encourage multilateralism and cooperation as a means of securing national interests