Neonatal ICU Flashcards
1
Q
Gravida
A
- Gravida is he total number of confirmed pregnancies a woman has had
2
Q
Para
A
- Para is the number of pregnancies a woman has carried out past 20 weeks (total number of births of a baby >20 weeks)
3
Q
Primipara
A
- Meaning a woman giving birth for the first time
4
Q
Multipara
A
Meaning a woman who has given birth multiple times
5
Q
PROM
A
- ‘Premature rupture of membranes’ means the mothers ‘water broke’ prematurely before 37 weeks of gestation
6
Q
SROM
A
- ‘Spontaneous rupture of membranes’ happens when waters break for a term baby (38-41 weeks)
7
Q
AROM
A
- ‘Artificial rupture of membranes’ is when the midwife needs to rupture membranes to progress labour
8
Q
GBS
A
Group B strep
- Found in the genital tract of many women
9
Q
GA
A
Gestational age (in weeks + days)
10
Q
CGA
A
Corrected gestational age
- Adding one day at a time
11
Q
APGAR
- American paediatric gross assessment record
A
- Immediately done after birth
- Once at 1 minute, once at 5
- If score is low at 5 minutes, reassess at 10 minutes
- Score less than 7 indicates a baby that will need more support and care
- Score of 8-10 means the infant is adapting well
12
Q
What APGAR score rates
A
- Skin colour
- Heart rate
- Reflexes and responsiveness
- Muscle tone
- Breathing rate