Neonatal ICU Flashcards

1
Q

Gravida

A
  • Gravida is he total number of confirmed pregnancies a woman has had
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2
Q

Para

A
  • Para is the number of pregnancies a woman has carried out past 20 weeks (total number of births of a baby >20 weeks)
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3
Q

Primipara

A
  • Meaning a woman giving birth for the first time
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4
Q

Multipara

A

Meaning a woman who has given birth multiple times

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5
Q

PROM

A
  • ‘Premature rupture of membranes’ means the mothers ‘water broke’ prematurely before 37 weeks of gestation
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6
Q

SROM

A
  • ‘Spontaneous rupture of membranes’ happens when waters break for a term baby (38-41 weeks)
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7
Q

AROM

A
  • ‘Artificial rupture of membranes’ is when the midwife needs to rupture membranes to progress labour
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8
Q

GBS

A

Group B strep
- Found in the genital tract of many women

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9
Q

GA

A

Gestational age (in weeks + days)

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10
Q

CGA

A

Corrected gestational age
- Adding one day at a time

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11
Q

APGAR
- American paediatric gross assessment record

A
  • Immediately done after birth
  • Once at 1 minute, once at 5
  • If score is low at 5 minutes, reassess at 10 minutes
  • Score less than 7 indicates a baby that will need more support and care
  • Score of 8-10 means the infant is adapting well
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12
Q

What APGAR score rates

A
  • Skin colour
  • Heart rate
  • Reflexes and responsiveness
  • Muscle tone
  • Breathing rate
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