Neonatal Anesthesia Flashcards by Troy Green

Q

Fetal Development

A

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Q

APGAR Score

A

Scores 7 and above-normal
4 to 6-fairly low
3 and below-critically low.
A score of 10 is uncommon-transient cyanosis
Transient cyanosis is common

The purpose of the Apgar test is to determine quickly whether a newborn needs immediate medical care

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Q

Respiratory changes

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Pulmonary change

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Q

Pulmonary Development

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Q

A’s & B’s in Premies

A

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Q

Cardiovascular changes

A

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Q

Murmurs

A

http://depts.washington.edu/physdx/heart/demo.html

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Q

Patent Foramen Ovale

A

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Q

Patent Ductus Arteriosis

A

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Q

PDA Symptoms

A

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Q

Treatment for PDA

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Q

Tetralogy of Fallot

A

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Q

The Following Symptoms Suggest Tetralogy of Fallot:

A

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Q

“Tet” spells

A

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Q

Surgical Repair

A

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Q

Anesthesia for tetrology

A

Avoid stressful situations
Well hydrated
Take beta blockers day of surgery

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Q

Fetal Hemoglobin

A

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Q

Bili Lights

A

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Q

Thermoregulation

A

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Q

Physiology/anatomy behind thermoregulation

A

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Q

As infant gets cold…

A

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Q

Non-shivering Thermogenesis

A

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Q

Brown Fat

A

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Q

Risk Factors for Hypothermia

A

Q

Infant Respiratory Distress Syndrome

A

Q

Retinopathy of Prematurity

A

Q

Volume assessment

A

Q

Volume Status

A

Q

Neonates in the OR

A

Q

Pharmacologic Changes

A

Q

Preop Evaluation / History

A

Q

Birth history preop evaluation

A

Q

Getting the Baby

A

Q

Newborn Resuscitation

A

http://anesthesiaill.wpengine.com/portfolio/whats-new-in-neonatal-resuscitation-robert-gaiser-m-d/

Q

Target saturations for newborn infants during resuscitation

A

Q

Common Neonatal Non-Cardiac Emergencies

A

Q

Common Neonatal Non- Cardiac Emergencies

A

Q

Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia

A

Q

Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia - Goalsof management and indications for surgery

A

Q

Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia - Intraoperative management

A

Q

Tracheoesophageal Fistula

A

Q

Tracheoesophageal Fistula

A

Q

Tracheoesophageal Fistula

A

Q

Gastroschisis

A

Q

Diagnosis of Gastroschisis

A

Q

Omphalocoele

A

Q

Omphalocoele Etiology

A

Q

Incidence of Gastroschisis/Omphalocele

A

Q

Anesthetic Concerns of Abdominal Wall Defects

A

Q

Preoperative Management of Abdominal Wall Defects

A

Fluid and electrolyte management

Lab workup

Q

Intraoperative Management of Abdominal Wall Defects

A

Q

Staged Reduction

A

Q

To Extubate or Not to Extubate, That is the Question?

A

Q

Necrotizing Enterocolitis (NEC)

A

Q

Early and Late Signs of Necrotizing Enterocolitis (NEC)

A

Q

Medical Management of Necrotizing Enterocolitis (NEC)

A

Q

Anesthetic Concerns of Necrotizing Enterocolitis (NEC)

A

Q

Intraoperative Management and Maintenance of Anesthesia of Necrotizing Enterocolitis (NEC)

A

Q

Meningocele repairs

A

Q

Anesthetic Management of Meningocele repairs

A

Q

Neonatal Emergency Summary

A