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Co-Existing Disease II > Neonatal Anesthesia > Flashcards

Neonatal Anesthesia Flashcards

1
Q

Fetal Development

A
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2
Q

APGAR Score

A
  • Scores 7 and above-normal
  • 4 to 6-fairly low
  • 3 and below-critically low.
  • A score of 10 is uncommon-transient cyanosis
  • Transient cyanosis is common

The purpose of the Apgar test is to determine quickly whether a newborn needs immediate medical care

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3
Q

Respiratory changes

A
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4
Q

Pulmonary change

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5
Q

Pulmonary Development

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6
Q

A’s & B’s in Premies

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7
Q

Cardiovascular changes

A
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8
Q

Murmurs

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9
Q

Patent Foramen Ovale

A
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10
Q

Patent Ductus Arteriosis

A
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11
Q

PDA Symptoms

A
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12
Q

Treatment for PDA

A
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13
Q

Tetralogy of Fallot

A
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14
Q

The Following Symptoms Suggest Tetralogy of Fallot:

A
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15
Q

“Tet” spells

A
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16
Q

Surgical Repair

A
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17
Q

Anesthesia for tetrology

A
  • Avoid stressful situations
  • Well hydrated
  • Take beta blockers day of surgery
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18
Q

Fetal Hemoglobin

A
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19
Q

Bili Lights

A
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20
Q

Thermoregulation

A
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21
Q

Physiology/anatomy behind thermoregulation

A
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22
Q

As infant gets cold…

A
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23
Q

Non-shivering Thermogenesis

A
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24
Q

Brown Fat

A
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25
Q

Risk Factors for Hypothermia

A
26
Q

Infant Respiratory Distress Syndrome

A
27
Q

Retinopathy of Prematurity

A
28
Q

Volume assessment

A
29
Q

Volume Status

A
30
Q

Neonates in the OR

A
31
Q

Pharmacologic Changes

A
32
Q

Preop Evaluation / History

A
33
Q

Birth history preop evaluation

A
34
Q

Getting the Baby

A
35
Q

Newborn Resuscitation

36
Q

Target saturations for newborn infants during resuscitation

A
37
Q

Common Neonatal Non-Cardiac Emergencies

A
38
Q

Common Neonatal Non- Cardiac Emergencies

A
39
Q

Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia

A
40
Q

Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia - Goalsof management and indications for surgery

A
41
Q

Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia - Intraoperative management

A
42
Q

Tracheoesophageal Fistula

A
43
Q

Tracheoesophageal Fistula

A
44
Q

Tracheoesophageal Fistula

A
45
Q

Gastroschisis

A
46
Q

Diagnosis of Gastroschisis

A
47
Q

Omphalocoele

A
48
Q

Omphalocoele Etiology

A
49
Q

Incidence of Gastroschisis/Omphalocele

A
50
Q

Anesthetic Concerns of Abdominal Wall Defects

A
51
Q

Preoperative Management of Abdominal Wall Defects

A

Fluid and electrolyte management

Lab workup

52
Q

Intraoperative Management of Abdominal Wall Defects

A
53
Q

Staged Reduction

A
54
Q

To Extubate or Not to Extubate, That is the Question?

A
55
Q

Necrotizing Enterocolitis (NEC)

A
56
Q

Early and Late Signs of Necrotizing Enterocolitis (NEC)

A
57
Q

Medical Management of Necrotizing Enterocolitis (NEC)

A
58
Q

Anesthetic Concerns of Necrotizing Enterocolitis (NEC)

A
59
Q

Intraoperative Management and Maintenance of Anesthesia of Necrotizing Enterocolitis (NEC)

A
60
Q

Meningocele repairs

A
61
Q

Anesthetic Management of Meningocele repairs

A
62
Q

Neonatal Emergency Summary

A

Co-Existing Disease II (11 decks)

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