Anesthesia and Altered Hemoglobin Structures Flashcards

1
Q

Physiology of anemia

A
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2
Q

Effect of Anemia on Cardiac Output

A

As a patient becomes more anemic, cardiac output increases to compensate

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3
Q

Chronic vs. Acute Anemia

A
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4
Q

Hemolytic anemia

A
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5
Q

G6PDH-deficiency

A
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6
Q

Immune Hemolytic Anemia

A
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7
Q

CAHA (28-31C)

A
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8
Q

WAHA (37oC)

A
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9
Q

Alloimmune Hemolysis

A
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10
Q

Non-Immune Hemolytic Anemia

A
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11
Q

Anemia Anesthesia Management

A
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12
Q

When to give blood?

A
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13
Q

Sickle Cell Disease

A
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14
Q

SCD - Complications

A
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15
Q

Prevent Sickling

A

Yes

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16
Q

Α and β Thalassemia

A

Thalassemia

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17
Q

Polycythemia

18
Q

Methemoglobinemia

A

Treatment for Methemoglobinemia

19
Q

Mild Hemophilia

20
Q

Moderate Hemophilia

21
Q

Severe Hemophilia

22
Q

Hemophilia A (Classic Hemophilia)

23
Q

Hemophilia B (Christmas’ Disease)

24
Q

Hemophilia Diagnosis

25
Treatment of Hemophilia A | (Factor VIII Deficiency)
26
Desmopressin DDAVP
27
Treatment of Hemophilia B | (Factor IX Deficiency)
28
Surgical Prophylaxis for Hemophilia A & B
29
High-risk Hemorrhagic Events Hemophilia A and B
30
Von Willebrand disease (vWD)
31
Treatment of Von Willebrand Disease
32
Preoperative Considerations for Hemophiliacs - Elective Surgeries
33
Preoperative Considerations for Hemophiliacs - Urgent Surgeries
34
Preoperative Considerations for those with risk factors or suspicion
35
Major Perioperative Risks
36
Non-immune Platelet Destruction
37
Disseminated Intravascular Coagulopathy
38
Clinical Manifestations of DIC
39
Drug Induced Platelet Destruction
40
Autoimmune Platelet Destruction
41
Hypercoaguabilty
42
Anticoagulation Therapy