Anesthesia and Altered Hemoglobin Structures Flashcards

1
Q

Physiology of anemia

A
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2
Q

Effect of Anemia on Cardiac Output

A

As a patient becomes more anemic, cardiac output increases to compensate

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3
Q

Chronic vs. Acute Anemia

A
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4
Q

Hemolytic anemia

A
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5
Q

G6PDH-deficiency

A
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6
Q

Immune Hemolytic Anemia

A
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7
Q

CAHA (28-31C)

A
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8
Q

WAHA (37oC)

A
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9
Q

Alloimmune Hemolysis

A
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10
Q

Non-Immune Hemolytic Anemia

A
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11
Q

Anemia Anesthesia Management

A
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12
Q

When to give blood?

A
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13
Q

Sickle Cell Disease

A
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14
Q

SCD - Complications

A
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15
Q

Prevent Sickling

A

Yes

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16
Q

Α and β Thalassemia

A

Thalassemia

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17
Q

Polycythemia

18
Q

Methemoglobinemia

A

Treatment for Methemoglobinemia

19
Q

Mild Hemophilia

20
Q

Moderate Hemophilia

21
Q

Severe Hemophilia

22
Q

Hemophilia A (Classic Hemophilia)

23
Q

Hemophilia B (Christmas’ Disease)

24
Q

Hemophilia Diagnosis

25
Q

Treatment of Hemophilia A

(Factor VIII Deficiency)

26
Q

Desmopressin DDAVP

27
Q

Treatment of Hemophilia B

(Factor IX Deficiency)

28
Q

Surgical Prophylaxis for Hemophilia A & B

29
Q

High-risk Hemorrhagic Events
Hemophilia A and B

30
Q

Von Willebrand disease (vWD)

31
Q

Treatment of Von Willebrand Disease

32
Q

Preoperative Considerations for Hemophiliacs - Elective Surgeries

33
Q

Preoperative Considerations for Hemophiliacs -

Urgent Surgeries

34
Q

Preoperative Considerations for those with risk factors or suspicion

35
Q

Major Perioperative Risks

36
Q

Non-immune Platelet Destruction

37
Q

Disseminated Intravascular Coagulopathy

38
Q

Clinical Manifestations of DIC

39
Q

Drug Induced Platelet Destruction

40
Q

Autoimmune Platelet Destruction

41
Q

Hypercoaguabilty

42
Q

Anticoagulation Therapy