Anesthesia and Altered Hemoglobin Structures Flashcards

1
Q

Physiology of anemia

A
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2
Q

Effect of Anemia on Cardiac Output

A

As a patient becomes more anemic, cardiac output increases to compensate

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3
Q

Chronic vs. Acute Anemia

A
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4
Q

Hemolytic anemia

A
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5
Q

G6PDH-deficiency

A
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6
Q

Immune Hemolytic Anemia

A
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7
Q

CAHA (28-31C)

A
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8
Q

WAHA (37oC)

A
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9
Q

Alloimmune Hemolysis

A
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10
Q

Non-Immune Hemolytic Anemia

A
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11
Q

Anemia Anesthesia Management

A
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12
Q

When to give blood?

A
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13
Q

Sickle Cell Disease

A
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14
Q

SCD - Complications

A
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15
Q

Prevent Sickling

A

Yes

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16
Q

Α and β Thalassemia

A

Thalassemia

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17
Q

Polycythemia

A
18
Q

Methemoglobinemia

A

Treatment for Methemoglobinemia

19
Q

Mild Hemophilia

A
20
Q

Moderate Hemophilia

A
21
Q

Severe Hemophilia

A
22
Q

Hemophilia A (Classic Hemophilia)

A
23
Q

Hemophilia B (Christmas’ Disease)

A
24
Q

Hemophilia Diagnosis

A
25
Q

Treatment of Hemophilia A

(Factor VIII Deficiency)

A
26
Q

Desmopressin DDAVP

A
27
Q

Treatment of Hemophilia B

(Factor IX Deficiency)

A
28
Q

Surgical Prophylaxis for Hemophilia A & B

A
29
Q

High-risk Hemorrhagic Events
Hemophilia A and B

A
30
Q

Von Willebrand disease (vWD)

A
31
Q

Treatment of Von Willebrand Disease

A
32
Q

Preoperative Considerations for Hemophiliacs - Elective Surgeries

A
33
Q

Preoperative Considerations for Hemophiliacs -

Urgent Surgeries

A
34
Q

Preoperative Considerations for those with risk factors or suspicion

A
35
Q

Major Perioperative Risks

A
36
Q

Non-immune Platelet Destruction

A
37
Q

Disseminated Intravascular Coagulopathy

A
38
Q

Clinical Manifestations of DIC

A
39
Q

Drug Induced Platelet Destruction

A
40
Q

Autoimmune Platelet Destruction

A
41
Q

Hypercoaguabilty

A
42
Q

Anticoagulation Therapy

A